Florida Statewide Rule
Florida Water Management District Restrictions Apply Statewide
Key Facts
- Authority
- FS Chapter 373
- Typical schedule
- Two days per week
- No watering
- 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.
- Rain sensor
- Required statewide
- Max civil penalty
- $10,000 per day
Summary
Florida Statutes Chapter 373 grants water management districts authority to impose mandatory landscape irrigation restrictions that apply uniformly across all counties and municipalities, overriding any conflicting local schedules during declared water shortages.
F.S. 373.246 373.246 Declaration of water shortage or emergency. — (1) The governing board or the department by regulation shall formulate a plan for implementation during periods of water shortage. As a part of this plan the governing board or the department shall adopt a reasonable system of water-use classification according to source of water supply; method of extraction, withdrawal, or diversion; or use of water or a combination thereof. The plan may include provisions for variances and alternative measures to prevent undue hardship and ensure equitable distribution of water resources. (2) The governing board or the department by order may declare that a water shortage exists for a source or sources within all or part of the district when insufficient water is or will be available to meet the present and anticipated requirements of the users or when conditions are such as to require temporary reduction in total use within the area to protect water resources from serious harm. Such orders will be final agency action. (3) In accordance with the plan adopted under subsection (1), the governing board or the department may impose such restrictions on one or more classes of water uses as may be necessary to protect the water resources of the area from serious harm and to restore them to their previous condition. (4) A declaration of water shortage and any measures adopted pursuant thereto may be rescinded by the governing board or the department.
Full Breakdown
Under FS 373.246, the five regional water management districts (SWFWMD, SJRWMD, SFWMD, NWFWMD, SRWMD) issue year-round and emergency watering restrictions that bind every property owner regardless of city. Most districts limit lawn irrigation to two days per week based on address (odd/even), with no watering between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Local governments may adopt stricter rules but cannot loosen district orders. FS 373.62 also requires functioning rain sensors on all automatic irrigation systems installed after 1991, statewide.
Violations & Penalties
District violations carry civil penalties up to $10,000 per day under FS 373.129; local code enforcement typically issues warnings then fines $25 to $500.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can my city override the water management district schedule?
Do rain sensors really apply to every Florida home?
Sources
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