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Illinois Statewide Rule

Illinois Wildlife Code Restrictions on Feeding Wildlife

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across Illinois (2026)

Key Facts

Statute
520 ILCS 5
Rules
17 Ill Adm Code 635
Deer feeding
Prohibited statewide
Enforcement
IDNR conservation police
Last verified: September 5, 2026Source: Illinois General Assembly

Summary

Illinois Wildlife Code prohibits feeding deer and similar wildlife in many counties to prevent chronic wasting disease spread, with statewide enforcement authority.

It shall be illegal to make available food, salt, mineral blocks or other products for ingestion by wild deer or other wildlife in areas where wild deer are present. Exempted from this Section are the following: a) elevated bird/squirrel feeders providing seed, grain, fruit, worms, or suet for birds or squirrels located within 100 feet of a dwelling devoted to human occupancy; b) incidental feeding of wildlife within active livestock operations; c) feeding of wild animals, other than wild deer, by hand as long as a reasonable attempt is made to clean up unconsumed food;

Source: Illinois General AssemblyView official code

Full Breakdown

The Illinois Wildlife Code (520 ILCS 5) and IDNR administrative rules (17 Ill. Adm. Code 635) prohibit baiting and feeding of wild deer in counties with confirmed chronic wasting disease (CWD) and certain neighboring counties. Feeding wild deer is prohibited statewide except where specifically permitted. Section 2.33 of the Wildlife Code regulates baiting practices for hunting. Bear and wolf feeding falls under nuisance wildlife provisions. Illinois Department of Natural Resources conservation officers enforce these rules. Municipalities cannot authorize practices the state has prohibited.

Violations & Penalties

Petty offense to Class B misdemeanor; fines $75 to $1500; loss of hunting privileges.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put out corn for deer in Illinois?
No. Feeding wild deer is prohibited statewide under IDNR rules to prevent chronic wasting disease spread. Limited exceptions exist for licensed agricultural uses.
What about feeding songbirds?
Bird feeding is generally allowed, but feeders that incidentally attract deer or bears in restricted areas may need to be removed if officers issue a notice.

Sources

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