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Clifton, NJ Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum fence setback
5 feet from pool edge
Gate requirement
Locked, self-securing gate
Fence-exempt portable pool
Depth ≤12 in., ≤7 ft. long
Alternative to fencing
6-ft. pool walls plus locked ladder gate
Minimum fence height
4 feet
Maximum penalty
$200 fine or 90 days

Summary

Every private pool in Clifton must sit inside a fence set back at least five feet from the water's edge, with a locked, self-securing gate. Shallow portable pools and pools with six-foot walls and a locked access ladder are exempted.

§ 403-31. Fencing requirements. A. Except as hereinafter expressly provided, every private swimming pool shall be completely surrounded by a fence which shall be situated not less than five feet distant from the edge of the pool and contain a gate of the same height and material as the fence, which shall have a lock installed thereon. Every such gate shall be kept closed and securely locked at all times except during the actual ingress and egress of any person going to or from the pool... B. No fence shall be required for a portable pool the side water depth of which does not exceed 12 inches; provided, however, that the longest horizontal dimension thereof does not exceed seven feet.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4963532; v64 updated 2026-07-21; through 07-21-2026).

Full Breakdown

Clifton Code § 403-31A requires that, except as otherwise provided, every private swimming pool be completely surrounded by a fence situated not less than five feet from the edge of the pool, containing a gate of the same height and material as the fence and fitted with a lock. The gate must be kept closed and securely locked at all times except during actual entry or exit, and a residence wall, accessory-building wall, or existing wall or fence may serve as part of the required enclosure if it otherwise complies with the article and the Zoning Ordinance's rules on accessory-use location.

Section 403-31B exempts a portable pool with a side water depth of 12 inches or less and a longest horizontal dimension not exceeding seven feet from the fencing requirement, provided it is removed and stored when not in actual use under adult supervision. Section 403-31C creates a second exemption for pools built with sides, or a combination of sides and a barrier, at least six feet high measured from ground level where the only access is a ladder or stairway; a portable ladder or stairway must be removed and stored under adult supervision when the pool is not in use, and a fixed ladder must instead be topped with a locked gate at least four feet high.

The article's FENCE definition at § 403-22 confirms the barrier must be a durable wood, metal or other firm material at least four feet high, built to prevent passage except through a gate, and conforming to the Zoning Ordinance's fence and wall standards, with existing fences that complied when built grandfathered in.

Violations & Fines

A violation of the fencing requirement is punishable under § 403-34A by a fine not exceeding $200 or imprisonment not exceeding 90 days, or both, with each day of a continuing violation treated as a separate offense. The Building Inspector, Health Inspector or other authority with jurisdiction can order abatement of any hazard connected with a noncompliant pool, and the owner must remove it upon receiving notice (§ 403-33A).

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a pool fence be from the water in Clifton?
The fence must be situated not less than five feet distant from the edge of the pool and include a locking gate of the same height and material, per Clifton Code § 403-31A.
Does every backyard pool in Clifton need a fence?
No. Section 403-31B exempts a portable pool 12 inches deep or less with a longest dimension of 7 feet or less if it is removed and stored under adult supervision when not in use, and § 403-31C exempts pools with 6-foot walls accessed only by a removable or locked ladder.
Can a house wall count as part of the required pool fence?
Yes. Section 403-31A allows the wall of a residence or accessory building, or an existing wall or fence, to serve as part of the enclosure if it meets this article's requirements and the Zoning Ordinance's rules on accessory-use location.

Sources & Official References

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