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San Bernardino County, CA Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified June 2026

Key Facts

Minimum barrier height
60 inches above grade (outside face)
Max gap under barrier
2 inches
Climb/gap rule
No passage of a 4-inch-diameter sphere
Gates
Self-closing, self-latching, open outward away from pool
Latch under 60 in.
Release on pool side, 3 in. below top; no >1/2-in. opening within 18 in.
Cover alternative
ASTM F1346-91 approved safety pool cover

Summary

Pools in unincorporated San Bernardino County must be surrounded by an enclosure at least 60 inches high with no more than 2 inches of clearance under the barrier, no gaps that pass a 4-inch sphere, and self-closing, self-latching gates that open away from the pool. Rules follow the California Swimming Pool Safety Act.

City-specific rules exist: Hesperia, Chino, Victorville, Fontana, Rialto, San Bernardino, Ontario, and Rancho Cucamonga have their own fencing & safety requirements rules that differ from San Bernardino County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

The top of the enclosure shall be at least 60 inches above the grade measured on the side of the enclosure which faces away from the swimming pool. The maximum vertical clearance between the grade and the bottom of the enclosed fence/barrier shall be 2 inches. ... The enclosure must be free of gaps or voids which allow passage of a sphere equal to or greater than 4 inches in diameter.

Source: SBC Information Bulletin IB-0007 (Pool Barrier Requirements)View official code

Full Breakdown

5 (Swimming Pool Safety Act, Sections 115920-115929). The top of the enclosure must be at least 60 inches above grade measured on the side facing away from the pool, and the maximum vertical clearance between grade and the bottom of the barrier is 2 inches. The barrier must be free of gaps or voids that allow passage of a 4-inch-diameter sphere, and decorative cutouts or protrusions that make it climbable are prohibited. Where horizontal and vertical members are used and the horizontals are less than 45 inches apart, the horizontal members must be on the pool side.

Chain-link mesh may not exceed 1-1/2-inch squares (or 1-3/4 inches with slats). Access gates must comply with all enclosure rules, open outward away from the pool, accommodate a locking device, and be self-closing and self-latching. If the latch release is less than 60 inches above the ground, it must be on the pool side at least 3 inches below the top of the gate, with no opening larger than 1/2 inch within 18 inches of the release. An approved ASTM F1346-91 safety pool cover may substitute for the enclosure.

Violations & Fines

An enclosure that is too short, has gaps larger than a 4-inch sphere, is climbable, or has gates that are not self-closing/self-latching does not meet code and will fail inspection. Double doors or pairs of gates, gates wider than 4 feet, driveway gates, and overhead garage doors are prohibited as part of a pool enclosure.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall does a pool fence have to be in unincorporated San Bernardino County?
Per Building & Safety Bulletin IB-0007, the enclosure must be at least 60 inches above grade measured on the side facing away from the pool, with no more than a 2-inch gap underneath and no openings that pass a 4-inch sphere.
What kind of gate is required for a pool?
Access gates must open outward away from the pool, accommodate a locking device, and be self-closing and self-latching. If the latch release is below 60 inches, it must be on the pool side at least 3 inches below the top of the gate, with no opening over 1/2 inch within 18 inches of the release.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Bernardino County

All San Bernardino County rules

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Fencing & Safety Requirements in Cities Across San Bernardino County