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Union, NY Swimming Pools & Spas: Pool Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Swimming pool permit rules in Union, NY, also covering above-ground pools, in-ground pools, and spa installations, set fencing, barrier, alarm, and inspection requirements.

Key Facts

Permit issuer
Code Enforcement Officer
Yard requirement
District minimum side and rear yards
Plot plan
Scaled, with elevations, dimensions, depth and gallons
Building permit exemption
Aboveground pools designed for under 24 inches of depth
Portable wading pools
Count as pools at two feet or more deep
Maximum fine
$250 or 15 days per violation

Summary

In the Town of Union, Broome County, New York, noncommercial aboveground and in-ground pools need a permit from the Code Enforcement Officer, who certifies side and rear yard compliance and a scaled plot plan. The separate building permit exemption covers only pools under 24 inches deep installed entirely above ground at one- and two-family homes.

A. Noncommercial aboveground or in-ground swimming pools may be permitted subject to the issuance of a permit by the Code Enforcement Officer, who, when giving such approval, shall certify that the following regulations are complied with: (1) All swimming pools shall meet the minimum side and rear yard requirements of the district in which they are located. (2) A plot plan indicating elevations with dimensions drawn to scale shall be submitted for approval. The plot plan shall also show: (a) Pool dimensions, depth and volume in gallons. (b) Type and size of filtering system. (c) Location of filtering system and motor.

Full Breakdown

Pool permits in the Town of Union come from two chapters that work together. Section 300-53.16(A) of the Consolidated Zoning Ordinance of the Town of Union, Village of Johnson City, and Village of Endicott says noncommercial aboveground or in-ground swimming pools can be permitted subject to the issuance of a permit by the Code Enforcement Officer, who certifies compliance with the listed regulations. Section 300-10.4 applies that chapter in the Town of Union outside the Villages of Endicott and Johnson City and inside both villages.

The Code Enforcement Officer's certification covers two things. First, under A(1), all swimming pools must meet the minimum side and rear yard requirements of the district in which they are located. Second, under A(2), a plot plan indicating elevations with dimensions drawn to scale must be submitted for approval. The plot plan must also show the pool dimensions, depth and volume in gallons, the type and size of the filtering system, and the location of the filtering system and motor.

The building permit chapter adds a second layer. Section 86-4(A) requires a building permit from the Code Enforcement Officer for work that must conform to the Uniform Code or the Energy Code, and no person can start that work without it. Section 86-4(B)(2) exempts the installation of swimming pools associated with a one- or two-family dwelling or multiple single-family dwellings (townhouses) where the pool is designed for a water depth of less than 24 inches and is installed entirely above ground. A pool that is deeper, or built in the ground, falls outside that exemption.

The zoning definition of a swimming pool also matters for portable units. Under § 300-70.2, portable wading pools two feet or more deep are considered swimming pools. A wading pool at that depth is therefore treated as a pool for the zoning rules, which is the same line as the 24-inch exemption in the building chapter.

Fences tied to a pool follow their own track: § 86-4(B)(3) exempts fences from a building permit only when they are not part of an enclosure surrounding a swimming pool, so the required pool barrier is permit-reviewed work. Barrier specifications are covered on the pool fencing page.

Violations & Fines

Installing a pool without the Code Enforcement Officer's permit, or in violation of the yard requirements, is a violation of Chapter 300 (§ 300-60.6.1). Upon conviction the penalty is a fine up to and not to exceed $250, or imprisonment of not more than 15 days, or both, and each day the violation continues is a separate violation (§ 300-60.7). The owner can also be charged the Town's attorneys', engineering and consultant fees and litigation costs, or have them assessed against the property as a lien.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for an aboveground pool in the Town of Union?
Yes for pools covered by § 300-53.16(A), which conditions noncommercial aboveground or in-ground pools on a permit from the Code Enforcement Officer. Separately, § 86-4(B)(2) exempts only aboveground pools designed for less than 24 inches of water depth at one- and two-family homes from the building permit.
What goes on the plot plan for a pool?
A plot plan indicating elevations with dimensions drawn to scale. It must also show the pool dimensions, depth and volume in gallons, the type and size of the filtering system, and the location of the filtering system and motor. The Code Enforcement Officer reviews it before certifying compliance.
How close to the property line can a pool go?
All swimming pools must meet the minimum side and rear yard requirements of the district where they are located. The pool section does not state its own number, so the figure comes from the Use, Bulk and Parking Table for the particular zoning district.
Is a portable wading pool treated as a swimming pool?
When it is two feet or more deep, yes. Section 300-70.2 provides that portable wading pools two feet or more deep shall be considered swimming pools. That matches the building chapter's 24-inch depth line for the entirely-aboveground exemption in § 86-4(B)(2).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Union

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