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Colonie, NY Trash & Recycling: Bin Placement Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Size limit
96 gallons max in front/side yard
Exception
weekly residential pickup day
Other exception
site plan approval
Container standard
flytight, rodent-tight, watertight, covered
First-offense fine
$500 (§ 62-50)
Notice-to-cure period
14 days (§ 62-46)

Summary

Colonie's property maintenance code bars storing any garbage, recycling or yard-waste container over 96 gallons in a front or side yard, except on weekly pickup day or where a site plan approval allows it. Containers must also stay flytight, rodent-tight and covered.

Each person/owner of any building from which garbage, rubbish, mixed refuse, ashes or other wastes are collected shall provide refuse containers sufficient in number to hold all collectible wastes which may accumulate. Containers must be flytight, rodent-tight and watertight and must be kept covered at all times. No storage of any garbage, rubbish, waste, yard waste or recycling receptacle over 96 gallons in size is permitted within the side yard or front yard except for weekly residential pickup and except as permitted by site plan approvals.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4902401; v37 updated 2026-05-28; through 05-28-2026).

Full Breakdown

Town Code § 62-45M, part of the Property Maintenance chapter's general requirements, requires every building owner whose garbage, rubbish, mixed refuse or ashes is collected to keep enough refuse containers on hand to hold everything that accumulates between pickups. Those containers must be flytight, rodent-tight and watertight and kept covered at all times, a standard the Building Department enforces alongside the rest of Chapter 62's yard-maintenance rules. The size limit sits on top of that: no garbage, rubbish, waste, yard-waste or recycling receptacle larger than 96 gallons may sit in a side yard or front yard at all, unless it is out for weekly residential pickup or the storage location was specifically approved through a site plan.

Practically, that means a resident's large-capacity cart has to live in a backyard, garage or side location screened from the front/side yard the rest of the week and can only appear in the front or side yard on the day the hauler collects it. The Building Department Manager enforces this provision the same way as the rest of Article IV: under § 62-46, a notice of violation gives the owner 14 days to correct a non-lawn violation (seven days for lawn/weed issues), with a right to request a hearing before the Town Board within five days of service.

If the Town ends up doing the work itself, § 62-48 lets it recover costs, attorney's fees and disbursements as a lien on the property, collected like a Town tax.

Violations & Fines

A first violation of § 62-45M carries a civil penalty of $500 under § 62-50, rising to $750 for a second violation and $1,000 for any subsequent violation within the Town's enforcement window, with each day the storage violation continues after the compliance deadline counted as a separate offense. The Town may also correct the condition itself and place the cost as a lien on the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep my 96-gallon trash cart by the curb all week?
No. Town Code § 62-45M only allows a container over 96 gallons in the front or side yard on weekly pickup day, or where a site plan approval permits it; otherwise it has to be stored elsewhere on the property.
What happens if I get a notice of violation for cart placement?
Under § 62-46 the Building Department Manager gives you 14 days to fix a container-placement violation, and you can request a hearing before the Town Board within five days of service before that period runs out.
How much is the fine for an oversized bin left in the front yard?
§ 62-50 sets a civil penalty of $500 for a first violation, $750 for a second, and $1,000 for any later violation, and every day the condition continues past the cure deadline counts as an additional offense.

Sources & Official References

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