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Colonie, NY Trash & Recycling: Illegal Dumping (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Colonie Code § 112-2
First offense fine
mandatory minimum up to $500
Second offense
30-day suspension + up to $1,000
Third offense
1-year revocation + up to $2,500
Enforced by
Police, Building Dept, DPW
Adopted
4-9-1992, amended 2-16-2006

Summary

The Town of Colonie bans using any land as a dump, dumping ground, refuse disposal area, or landfill site unless it is licensed and authorized under federal, state, and local law. Section 112-2 makes it illegal to bury, deposit, or dispose of offal, garbage, trash, refuse, rubbish, or debris on unlicensed land, with escalating fines and permit penalties enforced by the Police Department, Building Department, and Department of Public Works.

No lands, other than lands of a public dump or dumping ground heretofore or hereafter established by this Town or established by private individuals pursuant to federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations, shall be used as a dump, dumping ground, refuse disposal area or as a landfill site in said Town. The use of land, except as licensed and authorized by federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations, as a private dump, dumping ground, refuse disposal area or landfill site is prohibited, and the use of said land for the deposit, burying or disposal in any manner whatsoever of all offal, garbage, trash, refuse, rubbish, debris and like waste is also hereby prohibited.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4902401; v37 updated 2026-05-28; through 05-28-2026).

Full Breakdown

Colonie Code § 112-2, part of the Solid Waste chapter adopted April 9, 1992 and amended February 16, 2006, prohibits using land as a dump, dumping ground, refuse disposal area, or landfill site except where the Town itself has established the site or where a private site is licensed and authorized under federal, state, and local law. The prohibition covers depositing, burying, or disposing 'in any manner whatsoever' of offal, garbage, trash, refuse, rubbish, debris, and like waste. The article exempts only sites the Town Board or private individuals establish and operate in compliance with applicable law, and requires any solid waste management facility built in Colonie to follow the Town of Colonie Planning Unit Solid Waste Management Plan.

Enforcement under § 112-4 is the joint responsibility of the Town of Colonie Police Department, the Building Department, and the Department of Public Works, plus any other person the Town Board authorizes. Penalties escalate under § 112-3: a first offense carries a mandatory minimum fine of up to $500 and discretionary suspension or revocation of any related license or permit; a second offense brings a mandatory 30-day suspension plus a discretionary fine up to $1,000; a third offense triggers a mandatory one-year revocation of all licenses, permits, or privileges plus a discretionary fine up to $2,500.

Each day an illegal dump continues operating is a separate violation with its own penalty, and the Town Attorney can sue in court to compel compliance or recover the Town's costs independent of the fine schedule.

Violations & Fines

First offense: mandatory minimum fine up to $500, with discretionary license suspension or revocation. Second offense: mandatory 30-day suspension plus a discretionary fine up to $1,000. Third offense: mandatory one-year revocation of all licenses and permits plus a discretionary fine up to $2,500. Each day a violation continues counts separately under § 112-3(B). The Town Attorney may also sue to compel compliance or recover the Town's cleanup costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I bury or dump trash on my own property in Colonie?
No. Section 112-2 prohibits using any land in the Town, including your own, as a dump, dumping ground, refuse disposal area, or landfill site unless it is licensed and authorized under federal, state, or local law. Violators face a mandatory minimum $500 fine for a first offense under § 112-3.
Who enforces Colonie's illegal dumping ban?
Section 112-4 assigns enforcement jointly to the Town of Colonie Police Department, the Building Department, and the Department of Public Works, plus anyone else the Town Board authorizes from time to time.
What happens if illegal dumping continues for weeks?
Each day the violation continues is a separate offense under § 112-3(B), so fines and penalties can stack daily. The Town Attorney can also sue in court to compel compliance or to recover any cost the dumping caused the Town.
Are there any legal dumps in Colonie?
Yes. Section 112-2(D) allows the Town Board or private individuals to establish and operate dumps, dumping grounds, or landfill sites that comply with federal, state, and local law, distinct from the unlicensed sites the section prohibits.

Sources & Official References

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