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West Hartford, CT Trash & Recycling: Bin Placement Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
West Hartford Code § 115-20, Litter Standards
Minimum containers
Two 20-gallon containers per unit
Placement window
72 hours around collection day
Container standard
Rodentproof, watertight, tight-fitting lid
Bag rule
Plastic bags liners only, not curb storage

Summary

West Hartford requires rodentproof, watertight refuse containers with tight-fitting lids kept closed at all times, and at least two twenty-gallon containers per dwelling unit. Section 115-20 also controls where carts sit: they must stay behind the building line except during the 72-hour window running from the day before through the day after the scheduled collection day.

§ 115-20. Refuse containers. ... B. All refuse containers used for the storage of garbage, refuse, rubbish, litter and/or other waste material shall be: (1) Rodentproof, insectproof, watertight, rust-free and structurally strong and sound and shall not allow leakage of their contents. (2) Provided with tight-fitting covers which shall be kept closed at all times. ... C. Each dwelling unit shall be provided with a minimum of two twenty-gallon refuse containers or refuse containers of such additional capacity as necessary to store the refuse accumulated by the occupants of each dwelling unit between regular collections. ... E. All bulk containers, refuse containers and bulk refuse or rubbish not in containers shall be located and maintained so as to: (1) Be placed in a location in back of the building line except during the seventy-two-hour period commencing with the day before and ending with the day after the regularly scheduled refuse collection day for the dwelling in question.

Full Breakdown

Section 115-20 of Chapter 115, Litter and Community Appearance Standards, sets the physical and placement standards for household trash containers in West Hartford. Subsection B requires every refuse container to be rodentproof, insectproof, watertight, rust-free and structurally sound, with a tight-fitting cover that must be kept closed at all times, not just during collection. Subsection C sets a minimum capacity: each dwelling unit must have at least two twenty-gallon refuse containers, or more capacity if needed to hold what the occupants generate between collections. Subsection D allows plastic bags as liners inside a container but bans using them alone, outdoors and unprotected, for garbage or rubbish storage; a bag containing garbage or rubbish, other than leaves, grass clippings or hedge trimmings, that sits outside a container for more than 24 hours before or after collection day is itself a violation of the section.

Subsection E governs where containers and bulk containers can sit: they must be kept in back of the building line, except during a 72-hour window that opens the day before the scheduled collection day and closes the day after it, so residents cannot leave carts at the curb or in front of the house outside that window. The same subsection requires containers to be placed as far as practicable from any adjacent dwelling unit and requires practicable measures, cleaning the surrounding area and controlling odors, to avoid interfering with neighbors' health and safety. Bulk storage containers get an additional paved-surface and drainage requirement under Subsection A.

Violations & Fines

A container that lacks a tight-fitting, closed lid, is not rodentproof, or sits in front of the building line outside the 72-hour collection window violates § 115-20. An unprotected garbage bag left outside a container for more than 24 hours before or after collection day is a separate violation of Subsection D. Chapter 115 violations are punished under § 115-31 by a fine under § 1-8 of the Code of Ordinances, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

When can I put my trash cart out in West Hartford?
Section 115-20E limits placement to behind the building line except during a 72-hour window: the day before the scheduled collection day, collection day itself, and the day after. Leaving containers out earlier or later violates the section.
How many trash cans does West Hartford require per unit?
Section 115-20C requires at least two twenty-gallon refuse containers for each dwelling unit, or more capacity if needed to hold the refuse the occupants generate between regular collections.
Can I leave garbage bags at the curb without a container?
No. Section 115-20D allows plastic bags only as liners inside a proper refuse or bulk container. An unprotected bag of garbage or rubbish left outdoors for more than 24 hours before or after the collection day is itself a violation, though bags of leaves, grass clippings or hedge trimmings are excepted.

Sources & Official References

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