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Highland, CA Trash & Recycling: Illegal Dumping (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

What is banned
Placing, depositing or dumping solid waste of any kind
Only exception
A conditional use permit under the city's zoning laws
Who is liable
Anyone who dumps, or causes, suffers or permits dumping
Enforcers
Director of community development and code enforcement officers
Penalty basis
Misdemeanor or infraction under § 1.24.010
Continuing violations
Each day is a separate offense

Summary

In the City of Highland, California, it is unlawful to place, deposit or dump solid waste of any kind on any property in the city without a conditional use permit. The director of community development and any city code enforcement officer enforce the ban under Highland Municipal Code § 8.12.340.

A. It is unlawful for any person to place, deposit, or dump solid waste of any kind whatsoever upon any property within the city or to cause, suffer, or permit such solid waste to be placed, deposited, or dumped upon any property, in the city, without first having obtained a conditional use permit pursuant to the zoning laws of the city, as now or hereinafter amended, or pursuant to any other zoning law that may be hereinafter adopted in the place and instead of the zoning laws of the city. B. Enforcement. Pursuant to California Penal Code Section 836.5, the director of community development and any city code enforcement officer are hereby authorized to enforce the provisions of this section as well as those of California Penal Code Sections 374, 374a, 374.2, 374.3, 374.4, 374d, 374.7 and 375; California Government Code Section 68055 et seq.; and California Vehicle Code Sections 23111 and 23112.

Full Breakdown

Section 8.12.340(A) is a broad prohibition. It is unlawful for any person to place, deposit or dump solid waste of any kind whatsoever upon any property within the City of Highland, or to cause, suffer or permit it to be placed, deposited or dumped, without first having obtained a conditional use permit under the city's zoning laws. The reach extends beyond the person holding the trash: a property owner who permits dumping is covered by the same language.

Subsection B names the enforcers. Under California Penal Code Section 836.5, the director of community development and any city code enforcement officer are authorized to enforce the section, along with California Penal Code Sections 374, 374a, 374.2, 374.3, 374.4, 374d, 374.7 and 375, California Government Code Section 68055 et seq., and California Vehicle Code Sections 23111 and 23112. In practice that gives Highland code enforcement the tools to cite dumping in the city directly, without waiting on the San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department.

Other sections in Chapter 8.12 cover the edges. Section 8.12.300(A) bars any collector from depositing, leaving, dumping or dropping refuse upon any street, alley, waterway or unauthorized or unimproved lot. Section 8.12.310 requires anyone transporting refuse to prevent scattering and to clean up what spills, and § 8.12.360 keeps each person responsible for cleanup of refuse that person generated, dumped, spilled or littered. Section 8.12.180 makes it unlawful to place refuse in another person's containers, and § 8.12.240 bars dumping any residential, commercial, industrial or hazardous waste in the public litter containers meant primarily for pedestrians. A resident who self-hauls and dumps illegally or uses another's dumpster can be removed from the registered self-hauler list under § 8.12.350(D)(4) and must then subscribe to service.

Penalties come from Chapter 1.24. Section 1.24.040 says a conviction or payment of a penalty does not relieve anyone of correcting the condition or paying other fees, and § 1.24.050 lets a court order reimbursement of the city's investigation and prosecution costs.

Violations & Fines

Highland repealed the Chapter 8.12 penalty section (§ 8.12.370, Ord. 370), so § 1.24.010 applies. A violation is a misdemeanor, or an infraction when the city attorney or district attorney prosecutes it that way, and each day is a separate offense. Misdemeanors are punished under California Penal Code Section 19 and infractions under Government Code Section 36900, as § 1.24.030 provides. An administrative citation under Chapter 2.56 is also available, and a court can order cost reimbursement under § 1.24.050.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to dump trash on vacant land in the City of Highland?
Yes. Section 8.12.340(A) makes it unlawful to place, deposit or dump solid waste of any kind whatsoever upon any property within the city, or to cause, suffer or permit it, without first obtaining a conditional use permit under the city's zoning laws. Section 8.12.300(A) separately bars collectors from leaving refuse on any street, alley, waterway or unimproved lot.
Who enforces illegal dumping rules in Highland?
Under § 8.12.340(B) and California Penal Code Section 836.5, the director of community development and any city code enforcement officer are authorized to enforce the section, along with Penal Code Sections 374 through 375 as listed, Government Code Section 68055 et seq., and Vehicle Code Sections 23111 and 23112.
What is the penalty for illegal dumping in Highland?
The Chapter 8.12 penalty section was repealed by Ord. 370, so § 1.24.010 applies. A violation is a misdemeanor, or an infraction when the city attorney or district attorney prosecutes it that way, and each day is a separate offense. Section 1.24.030 ties fines to Penal Code Section 19 for misdemeanors and Government Code Section 36900 for infractions.
Do I have to clean up trash that blows out of my bin?
Yes. Section 8.12.360 makes each person responsible for cleanup of any refuse the person generated, dumped, spilled or littered until a collector picks it up, notwithstanding human or animal interference with bins or containers, wind or other natural forces. The city or contractor is responsible for refuse spilled during its own storage, collection, removal or transfer.

Sources & Official References

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