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Alexandria, VA Trash & Recycling: Yard Waste Collection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Bundle limit
4 feet, securely tied (Sec. 5-1-11(e))
Weight cap
75 lbs per bundle or liner
Collection frequency
Weekly, with solid waste
Excluded material
Limbs over 2 inches diameter
Penalty
Up to $1,000/day, Sec. 5-1-87

Summary

Alexandria defines yard debris as shrubbery and tree prunings, grass clippings, leaves and similar material under City Code Section 5-1-2(17), and requires residents to bundle it in ties no longer than four feet or bag it in plastic liners under Section 5-1-11(e) before the city's weekly collection.

(17) Yard debris. Shrubbery prunings, tree prunings not over two inches in diameter, grass clippings, leaves and similar materials. ... (e) Yard debris. Yard debris may be placed out for collection in securely tied bundles not exceeding four (4) feet in length or may be placed in plastic liners.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 156 | Zoning: Supplement 103).

Full Breakdown

Solid Waste Control, City Code Chapter 1 of Title 5, sets a precise definition for what counts as yard debris and a precise way to put it out. Section 5-1-2(17) defines yard debris as 'Shrubbery prunings, tree prunings not over two inches in diameter, grass clippings, leaves and similar materials,' separating it from ordinary trash and from bulk special-collection items like fallen limbs over that diameter. ' Section 5-1-11(f) caps the weight of any bundle, container or liner, yard debris included, at 75 pounds. Under Section 5-1-31, the city collects yard debris on the same weekly schedule as solid waste and ashes from every required user property, meaning single-family, two-family and row dwellings and buildings of four or fewer units, while owners of larger buildings, commercial establishments and churches may request service but the city is not obligated to provide it.

Tree prunings thicker than two inches, tree removal debris and similar larger material fall outside the yard-debris definition and must go through the Section 5-1-41(g) special bulk collection instead. Violating the preparation or collection rules is enforced under the chapter's general penalty in Section 5-1-87.

Violations & Fines

Setting out yard debris that is not bundled to the four-foot limit, not bagged, or over the 75-pound weight cap under Section 5-1-11 lets the city skip the pickup, and an accumulation that becomes a nuisance triggers a written removal notice under Section 5-1-82. Any Chapter 1 violation, including a repeated refusal to comply, is punishable under Section 5-1-87 by a fine of up to $1,000 for each day the violation continues.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as yard debris under Alexandria's code?
Section 5-1-2(17) defines yard debris as shrubbery prunings, tree prunings not over two inches in diameter, grass clippings, leaves and similar materials. Larger limbs, stumps and construction debris do not qualify and must be handled as special bulk collection items under Section 5-1-41(g) instead of the routine weekly yard-debris pickup.
How do I bundle yard debris for pickup in Alexandria?
Section 5-1-11(e) requires securely tied bundles no longer than four feet, or yard debris placed in plastic liners. Section 5-1-11(f) limits the total weight of any bundle or liner, yard debris included, to 75 pounds, so oversized branch piles need to be cut down before collection day.
How often does Alexandria collect yard debris?
Under Section 5-1-31, the city collects yard debris on the same weekly basis as solid waste and ashes from every required user property. Recyclable material runs on a separate, less frequent schedule, but yard debris follows the weekly cycle unless the city manager orders otherwise for unusual conditions.

Sources & Official References

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