Glen Cove, NY Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)
Key Facts
- Specimen hardwood threshold
- 30 inches DBH
- Specimen ornamental threshold
- 8 inches DBH
- Removal authority
- Tree Commission plus Planning Board
- Fee per specimen tree removed
- $1,050 to Tree Restoration Fund
- Minimum illegal-removal fine
- $500, up to $2,000
- Maximum aggregate fine per property
- $50,000
Summary
Glen Cove's Tree Commission designates large, rare or historically significant trees as 'specimen trees' and reviews every application to remove one. Removing a specimen tree of 30 inches or more in diameter also triggers Planning Board review and a $1,050-per-tree fee into the city's Tree Restoration Fund.
SPECIMEN TREE
A. Any tree which equals or exceeds the following diameter sizes:
(1) Large hardwoods, as defined and categorized by the National Arborist Association, which are 30 inches DBH or larger. ... Prior to removing any specimen tree(s) with a diameter of 30 inches or greater, which is/are not diseased or a danger to adjacent properties, and for which a permit for removal can be issued, an application shall be submitted to the Board for approval. The Board shall review the site conditions to determine if any alternative action can be taken that might allow the tree(s) to be saved. For every tree with a diameter of 30 inches or greater that must be removed, a fee of $1,050 shall be deposited in the Tree Restoration Fund.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 5003439; v76 updated 2026-08-26; through 08-26-2026).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 263 defines a specimen tree as any large hardwood 30 inches or more in diameter at breast height, any large softwood 36 inches DBH or larger, any ornamental tree 8 inches DBH or larger, or a smaller tree the five-member Tree Commission designates because it is rare, of exceptional quality, historically significant, or used as a landscape focal point. The Commission, whose members serve three-year unpaid terms under Mayoral appointment with City Council approval, holds original jurisdiction over every specimen-tree removal permit in the city under Section 263-3B.
Beyond the standard removal permit, Section 263-6D adds a second layer of review during subdivision and site plan applications: before a developer may remove any specimen tree of 30 inches DBH or greater that is not diseased or hazardous, the application goes to the Planning Board, which must examine whether the tree can be saved through project redesign. Every specimen tree the Board allows to come down under this section costs the applicant a $1,050 fee, deposited into the Tree Restoration Fund the City Controller maintains under Section 263-14. Before issuing a certificate of occupancy, the Building Department Administrator inspects the site to confirm every tree the Board designated for preservation still stands; if one was removed without approval, the applicant must replace it with an equivalent tree at the Board's satisfaction.
Violations & Fines
Illegally removing a single specimen or nonspecimen tree of eight inches DBH or more carries a fine of at least $500 and up to $2,000 under Section 263-15, charged to the property owner and, if a tree company did the cutting without a permit, to the company as well. Removing multiple trees escalates the fine per tree, capped at $50,000 in the aggregate per property.
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes a tree a 'specimen tree' in Glen Cove?
Do I need Planning Board approval to take down a large tree?
What happens if I cut down a specimen tree without a permit?
Can the City make me replace a specimen tree I removed?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Glen Cove
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