Flagstaff, AZ Water Use Rules: Turf Replacement Rebates (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Zoning Code § 10-50.60.050.C
- Turf allowed
- Only inside an oasis area
- Residential oasis cap
- 5% of site or 100 sq ft/unit
- Other-use oasis cap
- 2.5% of site
- Grass requirement
- Low water use, drought resistant
- Rainwater bonus
- +10% oasis with 1,000-gal harvesting
Summary
In the City of Flagstaff, turf grass is not a general landscape material: Section 10-50.60.050.C permits it only inside a capped 'oasis' area, and the grass planted there must be low water use and drought resistant, part of the Zoning Code's water conservation standards.
C. Oasis Allowance. ... An oasis (see Section 10-50.60.060(A)(1)) is an area where turf, non-drought tolerant plants, and vegetable gardens are permitted. ... An oasis area is not required, and neither is it encouraged, but it is permitted. ... 5. Turf. ... Turf areas are only allowed within an oasis according to the following: a. Turf areas shall be located to mitigate glare and reduce heat near buildings and their openings, including windows and patios, or to serve as an active play area. b. Grasses selected for turf area shall have low water use characteristics and be drought resistant.
Full Breakdown
Flagstaff's landscaping division treats turf as the exception, not the default. Section 10-50.60.050.C defines an oasis as the one place on a site where turf, non-drought-tolerant plants, and vegetable gardens are allowed at all; outside an oasis, landscaping must be drawn from the drought-tolerant, naturalized species on the City of Flagstaff Landscape Plant List. An oasis is never required, and the code says it is not even encouraged, only permitted. Where a property does establish one, subsection C.5 restricts turf within it: turf areas must be sited to mitigate glare and reduce heat near buildings, windows, and patios, or to serve as an active play area, and the grass selected must have low water use characteristics and be drought resistant, drawn from the acceptable list in Appendix 3 unless the Director approves a substitute species shown to be low water use and drought tolerant.
The size of the oasis, and therefore of any turf inside it, is capped: up to five percent of the total site or 100 square feet per dwelling unit, whichever is greater, for multifamily residential, and two and one-half percent of the site for other uses, with a further five percent cap if the oasis sits in a street buffer. An oasis area can grow by 10 percent if the property installs an active rainwater harvesting system holding at least 1,000 gallons and uses that stored water on-site under Section 10-50.60.060(D). Public parks, botanical gardens, golf course playing areas, schools, day care centers, and cemeteries are exempt from the oasis and turf caps entirely.
Violations & Fines
Turf planted outside an approved oasis area, or an oasis that exceeds its percentage cap, is a Zoning Code violation enforced under Division 10-20.110. The Zoning Code Administrator can cite a responsible party for a civil fine starting at not less than $100 for a first offense, rising to not less than $250 for a repeat violation within 36 months and not less than $500 for a third, with habitual offenders facing a class one misdemeanor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I have a grass lawn anywhere on my Flagstaff property?
What kind of grass can I plant in the oasis?
Can I get a bigger lawn if I harvest rainwater?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Flagstaff
Compare Flagstaff to another location·View the Arizona water use rules overview
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