Pico Rivera, CA Water Use Rules: Turf Replacement Rebates (2026)
Key Facts
- Turf water budget
- Capped by site's MAWA
- Slope restriction
- No turf on slopes over 25%
- Preferred grass type
- Warm-season turf encouraged
- Synthetic turf
- Banned citywide (§ 18.18.040)
- Applies to
- Landscapes 500+ sq ft new
- Max penalty
- $500 fine or 6 months jail
Summary
In the City of Pico Rivera, the Water Efficient Landscape ordinance limits how much turf a new or rehabilitated landscape can carry: turf must fit within the site's maximum applied water allowance, warm-season grass is pushed over cool-season lawn, and turf is banned on slopes steeper than 25 percent next to hardscape.
4. The Minimal Use of Turf. a. Turf areas shall be used wisely in response to functional needs and shall not exceed the MAWA. b. Where turf is installed, the use of warm season turf is strongly encouraged. c. Turf is not allowed on slopes greater than twenty-five percent where the toe of the slope is adjacent to an impermeable hardscape and where twenty-five percent means one foot of vertical elevation change for every four feet of horizontal length.
Full Breakdown
Section 13.90.040(A)(4), part of the 2010 Water Efficient Landscape ordinance, calls this standard the "Minimal Use of Turf." Turf areas must be used wisely in response to functional needs and cannot push a landscape's estimated applied water use past its maximum applied water allowance, a figure calculated from reference evapotranspiration, an ET adjustment factor and the size of the landscaped area under Section 13.90.020. Warm-season turf such as Bermuda, Kikuyu or Zoysia grass is strongly encouraged over cool-season turf like Kentucky bluegrass or perennial ryegrass, and turf is barred outright on slopes steeper than 25 percent, meaning one foot of vertical rise for every four feet of horizontal run, wherever the toe of that slope meets impermeable hardscape.
These design criteria apply whenever a project's landscape documentation package is required, which Section 13.90.030 sets at more than 500 square feet of new landscape area or more than 2,500 square feet of rehabilitated landscape, or one acre or more for cemeteries and existing landscapes preparing a worksheet. Separately, the newer zoning code, Section 18.18.040, prohibits synthetic or artificial turf entirely for qualifying development, so a property owner cannot swap a restricted natural lawn for fake grass instead of a compliant low-water landscape.
Violations & Fines
Section 13.90.080(E) makes any violation of the Water Efficient Landscape chapter, including exceeding the turf-driven water allowance, a misdemeanor punishable by up to $500 or six months in county jail, or an infraction up to $250, with each day of violation a separate offense; the city can also sue for an injunction and recover investigation and enforcement costs under Section 13.90.130.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is turf banned outright in Pico Rivera?
Can I install synthetic turf instead of a water-limited natural lawn?
Does the turf limit apply to my home landscaping project?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pico Rivera
California rules heatmap·Compare Pico Rivera to another location·View the California water use rules overview
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