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Mount Prospect, IL Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in Mount Prospect, IL, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Residential size cap
Smaller of 2% of lot area or 200 square feet
Setback, lots 55 feet wide or less
3 feet from interior side and rear lot lines
Setback, lots wider than 55 feet
5 feet from interior side and rear lot lines
Height cap
10 feet for a shed; 15 feet for detached garage or gazebo
Structures per zoning lot
Two accessory structures
Business and industrial setback
6 feet from any side or rear lot line

Summary

In the Village of Mount Prospect, a shed in a residential district can be no larger than the smaller of two percent of the lot area or 200 square feet. It sits 3 feet from interior side and rear lot lines on lots 55 feet wide or narrower, and 5 feet on wider lots. It cannot store motor vehicles or serve as office, work or living space.

6. Shed Restrictions: A shed shall not be utilized to store motor vehicles or as office, work or living space. The storage of household items, equipment to maintain the property and small recreational equipment is permitted. ... ... B. Restrictions In Residential Districts: 1. Maximum Size: a. A detached private garage may be no larger than six hundred seventy two (672) square feet. b. A shed, gazebo, pergola, greenhouse, or other similar accessory structure may be no larger than the smaller of the following: (1) Two percent (2%) of the lot area; or (2) Two hundred (200) square feet. 2. Bulk Restrictions: a. On lots fifty five feet (55') in width or less, detached accessory structures shall be set back three feet (3') from any interior side or rear lot line. b. On lots greater in width than fifty five feet (55'), detached accessory structures shall be set back five feet (5') from any interior side or rear lot line.

Full Breakdown

Section 14.306 of the Village Code sets the accessory structure rules for every zoning district in the Village of Mount Prospect. No accessory building or structure can be built on a lot before the principal building is under construction. A shed cannot sit in a required front yard, required side yard or exterior side yard unless the chapter provides otherwise. Height is capped at ten feet for an accessory building or structure other than a detached garage or gazebo in the residential and commercial districts, and at twenty feet in the industrial, office research and conservation recreation districts. A detached accessory structure must stand at least three feet from the principal building. Each zoning lot is limited to two accessory structures, and swimming pools and the structures listed as permitted obstructions in section 14.319 do not count toward that total. Roof pitch cannot be lower than three to twelve, with pergolas, arbors and accessory structures in the I-1 Limited Industrial and C-R Conservation Recreation districts exempt.

In residential districts the size cap for a shed, gazebo, pergola, greenhouse or similar structure is the smaller of two percent of the lot area or two hundred square feet. On lots fifty five feet wide or less, the setback is three feet from any interior side or rear lot line. On wider lots it is five feet. No accessory structure can go on a right of way or on a village utility or easement without prior consent from the director of community development. All solid roofed accessory structures count in any Floor Area Ratio calculation, and every accessory structure counts toward maximum lot coverage. In business and industrial districts the setback is six feet from any side or rear lot line, and detached accessory buildings can occupy no more than thirty percent of the area of a required yard.

The use limit is as firm as the size limit. A shed cannot store motor vehicles or serve as office, work or living space. Storage of household items, equipment to maintain the property and small recreational equipment is permitted.

Violations & Fines

Section 14.306 prints no fine amount of its own. A shed used as an office, workshop, garage or bedroom breaks the shed restriction. One placed in a required yard, or on a right of way, utility or easement without the director of community development's consent, breaks the placement rules. A third accessory structure on a zoning lot exceeds the two-structure limit.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can a shed be in Mount Prospect?
In a residential district a shed can be no larger than the smaller of two percent of the lot area or two hundred square feet. A detached private garage has its own cap of six hundred seventy two square feet. A gazebo, pergola or greenhouse falls under the same shed limit.
How far from the property line must a shed be?
On lots fifty five feet wide or less, a detached accessory structure is set back three feet from any interior side or rear lot line. On lots wider than fifty five feet the setback is five feet. In business and industrial districts the setback is six feet from any side or rear lot line.
Can I live in or work out of a shed in the Village of Mount Prospect?
No. Section 14.306 says a shed cannot be used to store motor vehicles or as office, work or living space. It allows storage of household items, equipment to maintain the property and small recreational equipment.
How many sheds and other accessory structures are allowed on one lot?
The maximum is two accessory structures per zoning lot. Swimming pools and structures listed as permitted obstructions in section 14.319 are exempt from that count. Every accessory structure still counts toward maximum lot coverage.

Sources & Official References

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