Rocklin, CA Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)
Key Facts
- Hive cap
- 2 per property, § 6.44.070
- Distance rule
- 500 ft from any occupied building
- Chapter
- RMC Chapter 6.44
- Exemptions
- Only research, teaching, vet, zoo uses
- Enforcement
- Admin citation or misdemeanor, Title 1
Summary
Rocklin caps residential beekeeping at two hives per property and requires bees to be kept at least five hundred feet from any building where people or animals live, a distance that puts most residential lots off limits entirely.
6.44.070 - Bees. No person shall keep more than two hives of bees. ... 6.44.080 - Bees—Distance from building. Bees shall be kept at least five hundred feet from any building or structure in which persons or animals normally live or are kept.
Full Breakdown
Rocklin Municipal Code § 6.44.070 sets the hive cap in one sentence: no person shall keep more than two hives of bees. Section 6.44.080 then imposes a placement rule that is far stricter than the fowl and rabbit setbacks nearby in the same chapter: bees must be kept at least five hundred feet from any building or structure in which persons or animals normally live or are kept. Five hundred feet is roughly the length of one and a half football fields, so on a typical Rocklin residential lot the required buffer reaches well past the property line onto neighboring parcels, meaning compliant hive placement is only realistic on larger or more isolated properties.
The only relief valve is § 6.44.090, which exempts the persons listed in the wild-animal chapter's § 6.40.020, licensed researchers, teaching institutions, veterinarians, state-licensed game or breeding operations, nonprofit zoos, commercial animal sellers, and circus or entertainment operators, from the chapter's restrictions; a backyard hobbyist does not fall into any of those categories. Beekeeping sits in Chapter 6.44, MISCELLANEOUS ANIMALS, alongside the fowl and rabbit rules, and like those provisions it carries no chapter-specific penalty clause, so enforcement runs through the citywide mechanisms in Title 1.
Violations & Fines
Keeping more than two hives, or placing hives within five hundred feet of an occupied building without qualifying for a § 6.44.090 exemption, is an administrative violation under Chapter 1.14: citations run up to one hundred dollars for a first offense, two hundred fifty dollars for a second, and five hundred dollars for each further offense within a twelve-month period, capped at one hundred thousand dollars per parcel per year. Without a specific penalty, RMC § 1.18.010 makes the violation punishable as a misdemeanor under state law or as an infraction carrying a fine of up to five hundred dollars.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Rocklin
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How other cities in Placer County handle beekeeping.