Commerce City, CO Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Repealed
- Breed-specific pit bull ban (Ord. 2312, 2021)
- Liability insurance required
- At least $100,000
- Leash length limit
- Under ten feet, non-retractable
- Dangerous animals per household
- One maximum
- Attack reporting window
- Within one hour
- Review eligibility
- After twelve months, petition court
Summary
Commerce City repealed its breed-specific pit bull ban in 2021 and now regulates dogs and other animals by behavior. Once the municipal court designates an animal dangerous under Sec. 4-2011, the owner must confine or muzzle it, register it annually with animal control, post warning signs, and carry at least one hundred thousand dollars of liability insurance.
(a)The following conditions shall apply to any dangerous animal permitted to be owned, kept, possessed, harbored, or maintained within the city:(1)When not confined in a house or other structure from which the animal cannot escape by any egress, either (i) the animal shall be confined in an enclosure with a lockable latch, a secure top, and a concrete or other impervious base to a depth of not less than six (6) inches below grade or (ii) the animal shall be muzzled and on a secure, non-retractable leash of less than ten (10) feet in length that is under control at all times by a person at least eighteen (18) years of age or older; ... (7)Only one (1) dangerous animal per household shall be permitted within the city.
Full Breakdown
Ordinance No. 2312, adopted January 4, 2021, replaced Commerce City's former breed-specific pit bull prohibition with the behavior-based dangerous-animal scheme now codified at Sec. 4-2011 of the Animal Code; an editor's note to that section confirms the former version pertained to pit bulls prohibited. Under the current rule, any animal the municipal court designates dangerous must, when not confined inside an escape-proof structure, either live in an enclosure with a lockable latch, a secure top, and a base sunk at least six inches below grade, or be muzzled on a non-retractable leash under ten feet held by an adult at least eighteen years old.
The owner must register the animal annually with the animal control agent, pay a council-set fee, attach a conspicuous marker such as a blaze-orange collar, and carry at least one hundred thousand dollars in homeowner's or renter's liability insurance, with proof filed every year. The owner must report an attack or the animal going loose within one hour of learning of it, and report the animal's death, sale, or transfer within twenty-four hours. Only one dangerous animal is allowed per household, and animal control agents may inspect the animal and premises at any reasonable time.
The municipal court can also add conditions such as a location ban, training, or a management program, and an owner may petition after twelve months to have conditions reduced or the designation lifted.
Violations & Fines
Owning a dangerous animal without the required confinement, registration, insurance, or signage violates Sec. 4-2011(a). An animal control agent can seek impoundment under Sec. 4-4001, and the municipal court can order continued confinement, added conditions, or destruction if the animal is found likely to injure someone under the disposition-hearing standard in Sec. 4-4002. Keeping more than one dangerous animal per household is a separate violation of Sec. 4-2011(a)(7).
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Commerce City ban pit bulls or other breeds?
What must an owner do once an animal is declared dangerous?
Can a dangerous animal designation be removed later?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Commerce City
How Commerce City compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Commerce City to another location·View the Colorado animal ordinances overview
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Breed Restrictions in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Adams County handle breed restrictions.