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Provo, UT Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified June 2026

Key Facts

Code Section
Utah Code 18-2-101 (Regulation of dogs by a municipality)
Breed-Specific Bans
Prohibited and void statewide
Effective Date
January 1, 2015 (H.B. 97, 2014)
Local Approach
Behavior-based, breed-neutral (Provo City Code Title 8)
Vicious-Dog Authority
Provo City Code 8.02.090 (breed-neutral)

Summary

Provo cannot ban or restrict any dog by breed. Utah Code 18-2-101 prohibits a municipality from adopting or enforcing any breed-specific rule, regulation, policy, or ordinance regarding dogs and voids any such measure, so no breed restrictions apply in Provo.

(1) A municipality may not adopt or enforce a breed-specific rule, regulation, policy, or ordinance regarding dogs. (2) Any breed-specific rule, regulation, policy, or ordinance regarding dogs is void.

Source: Provo City Code Title 8 – Animal ControlView official code

Full Breakdown

There is no breed-specific dog ban in Provo, and the City is legally barred from enacting one. Utah Code 18-2-101 (Regulation of dogs by a municipality), enacted by House Bill 97 (2014) and effective January 1, 2015, provides: '(1) A municipality may not adopt or enforce a breed-specific rule, regulation, policy, or ordinance regarding dogs. ' This statewide preemption invalidated breed bans (including pit bull restrictions) that several Utah cities had on the books and prevents Provo from targeting any breed by name. 090), which apply to any dog regardless of breed.

A municipality retains general authority to license, tax, and regulate the keeping of dogs and to deal with dogs running at large, but that authority may not be exercised in a breed-specific way.

Violations & Fines

Because breed-specific local rules are void under Utah Code 18-2-101, Provo enforces dangerous-dog and at-large matters individually based on a dog's behavior, not its breed. A dog that is at large, a nuisance, or vicious is handled under the breed-neutral provisions of Provo City Code Title 8 (e.g., 8.02.090, 8.02.100, 8.02.110), with citations and, for vicious animals, impoundment and possible court-ordered disposition.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are pit bulls or any other breed banned in Provo?
No. Utah Code 18-2-101 prohibits any Utah municipality, including Provo, from adopting or enforcing a breed-specific rule and voids any such ordinance. No breed is banned or restricted by breed in Provo.
Can Provo still regulate a dog that bites or is dangerous?
Yes, but only on a breed-neutral, behavior-based basis. Provo uses its vicious-animal (8.02.090), nuisance (8.02.100), and at-large (8.02.110) provisions, which apply to any dog regardless of breed.
What happened to older Utah breed bans?
Utah Code 18-2-101 declared any breed-specific ordinance void, which invalidated breed bans (including pit bull restrictions) that a number of Utah cities had adopted before the 2015 effective date.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Provo

All Provo rules

How Provo compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Provo to another location·View the Utah animal ordinances overview

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