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Roseville, MN Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified November 2026

Key Facts

Basis
Conduct of the animal, with no breed named
Who decides
Police chief, in consultation with the city attorney
Bond or insurance
At least $300,000.00 for a dangerous animal
Pen floor
Minimum overall floor size of 32 square feet
Appeal window
Written notice received within 14 days
Hearing costs
Up to $1,000.00 if the determination is upheld

Summary

Roseville regulates dangerous animals by behavior, not breed. Section 501.15 defines dangerous and potentially dangerous animals by conduct such as unprovoked bites, requires dangerous animals to be registered with a proper enclosure, a warning sign, a microchip and a $300,000.00 bond or insurance, and leaves the status decision to the police chief with the city attorney.

Dangerous animal means any animal that has: (1) Without provocation, inflicted substantial bodily harm on a human being on public or private property; (2) Killed a domestic animal without provocation while off the owner's property; or (3) Been found to be potentially dangerous, and after the owner has notice that the animal is potentially dangerous, the animal aggressively bites, attacks, or endangers the safety of humans or domestic animals. ... Potentially dangerous animal means any animal that: (1) When unprovoked, bites a human or domestic animal on public or private property; ... (1) No person may own a dangerous animal in the city unless the animal is registered as provided in this section. ... (e) Determination of status. Whether an animal is "dangerous" or "potentially dangerous," as either term is used herein, shall be determined by the police chief in consultation with the city attorney.

View official code

Official source re-checked November 3, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 2).

Full Breakdown

The definitions in section 501.15(a) turn on what an animal does, and name no breed. A dangerous animal has, without provocation, inflicted substantial bodily harm on a human being, killed a domestic animal without provocation while off the owner's property, or been found potentially dangerous and then aggressively bitten, attacked, or endangered humans or domestic animals after notice. A potentially dangerous animal has, when unprovoked, bitten a human or domestic animal, chased or approached a person in an apparent attitude of attack, or has a known propensity to attack unprovoked based on a report, complaint or call for service. Under subsection (e), the police chief makes the determination in consultation with the city attorney and gives written notice.

No person can own a dangerous animal in the city unless it is registered. Registration requires a proper enclosure, a city warning sign using the uniform symbol from the commissioner of public safety, a surety bond or insurance policy of at least $300,000.00, and an implanted microchip. A dog pen must have a minimum overall floor size of 32 square feet, sidewalls at least five feet high of 11-gauge or heavier wire with openings not exceeding two inches, a cover, and a locked gate. The registered animal wears a tag with the uniform dangerous dog symbol on its collar at all times.

For dangerous animals, subsection (d) adds annual renewal with proof of rabies vaccination, written notice to the city within 30 days of death or transfer, sterilization at the owner's expense within 30 days, and a muzzle plus a leash not exceeding six feet, held by someone 18 or older, outside the enclosure. The city seizes an animal not validly registered 14 days after notice.

Appeals go to a hearing officer. Written notice of appeal must reach the city within 14 days, the hearing takes place within 14 days of receipt, and the decision issues within ten days after the hearing. If the determination is upheld, the owner pays actual hearing expenses up to a maximum of $1,000.00.

Violations & Fines

An unregistered dangerous animal is seized if, 14 days after the owner has notice, it is not validly registered or the owner lacks the required liability insurance or surety coverage. A seized animal not reclaimed within seven days will be destroyed, and the owner is liable for all costs of confining and disposing of it. The city can seize and destroy an animal that inflicted substantial or great bodily harm on a human without provocation, after at least seven days to request a hearing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Roseville ban specific dog breeds?
Section 501.15 does not name a breed. Its definitions of dangerous and potentially dangerous animals apply to any animal and depend on conduct, such as unprovoked bites, killing a domestic animal off the owner's property, or chasing a person in an apparent attitude of attack. The police chief decides the status in consultation with the city attorney.
What does it take to register a dangerous animal in Roseville?
The owner must show a proper enclosure, a city warning sign with the uniform symbol, a surety bond or insurance policy of at least $300,000.00 payable to any person injured, and an implanted microchip with the manufacturer and identification number provided to the animal control authority. Section 501.15(b)(1) bars owning an unregistered dangerous animal in the city.
Can I challenge a dangerous animal determination?
Yes. Section 501.15(g) lets the owner appeal in writing, and the city must receive the notice within 14 days of the determination. A hearing officer holds the hearing within 14 days of receipt and issues a decision within ten days after it. If the determination is upheld, the owner pays hearing expenses up to $1,000.00.
Can a dangerous animal designation ever be lifted?
It can be reviewed. Beginning six months after an animal is declared dangerous, the owner can request an annual review. The owner must show that behavior changed because of age, neutering, environment, completion of obedience training that includes modification of aggressive behavior, or other factors, and the city can then rescind the designation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Roseville

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