Sahuarita, AZ Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

The Sahuarita zoning ordinance permits keeping a limited number of chickens on residential properties that meet minimum lot size requirements. Hens are generally permitted while roosters may be prohibited or limited in number due to noise concerns. Chicken coops must be placed in rear yards and maintain setback distances from neighboring dwellings, typically 20 to 40 feet depending on the zoning district. Coops must be kept clean and sanitary to prevent odor and pest problems. Feed must be stored in sealed containers to avoid attracting rodents and wildlife, which is particularly important in the Sonoran Desert where javelina, coyotes, and rattlesnakes are common backyard visitors. The number of chickens permitted varies by lot size, with larger lots in R-3 and R-4 zones allowing more birds than standard residential lots. Commercial egg production is not permitted in residential zones. Pima County Animal Care Center has jurisdiction over animal welfare and cruelty complaints. Rancho Sahuarita HOA generally prohibits livestock including chickens unless the lot is in a zone that specifically allows them, and even then the HOA may impose additional restrictions through architectural review.