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Cupertino, CA Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Restraint rule
leash or 6-ft fence required off-property
At-large ban
no straying onto public streets or property
Owner's-yard exception
no impound if dog stayed on owner's land
Appeal window
72 hours to contest a seizure
Penalty
infraction under Chapter 1.12

Summary

Cupertino requires every dog off its owner's property to be on a leash or behind a fence at least six feet high, and bars any animal from straying onto public streets, common areas, or someone else's land without consent. Both rules sit in Title 8, and a violation is an infraction under Chapter 1.12.

No person owning or having control of any animal shall permit such animal to stray or run at large upon any public street or other public place, or common area of any planned development, cluster, townhouse or condominium project, or upon any private property without the consent of the owner or person in control thereof. ... The owner or person with the right to control any ... dog shall keep such dog under his or her own physical restraint by means of a leash or shall keep such dog confined behind a fence not less than six feet high except for any of the following:

Full Breakdown

12. 010 goes further for dogs specifically, requiring the owner or person with the right to control a dog to keep it under physical restraint on a leash or confined behind a fence not less than six feet high. The leash rule exempts guide dogs for the blind or deaf while working, dogs in field or obedience trials or conformation exhibitions, dogs assisting their handler in legal hunting or herding livestock, dogs assisting a security guard or peace officer, search-and-rescue dogs, dogs in City-authorized events or programs, and dogs being trained for those purposes on private property with the landowner's permission and under a trainer's direct control.

040 limits when a loose dog can actually be seized: an animal control officer cannot impound a dog for running at large if it never left, or has returned to, the private property of its owner or the person entitled to control it, though a citation can still be issued. If the owner isn't home in that situation, the officer must post a notice on the front door of the residence stating that the dog was impounded, where it is being held, and who to contact, along with the deadline to reclaim it before final disposition.

Violations & Fines

A leash or at-large violation is an infraction under Chapter 1.12. Animal control officers may seize and impound a loose dog under Chapter 8.02's summary-seizure procedure; the owner then has seventy-two hours to challenge the seizure in writing or forfeit all rights to the animal under Section 8.02.090, on top of impound and boarding fees set by City Council resolution.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Cupertino require dogs to be leashed in public?
Yes. Section 8.03.010 requires an owner to keep a dog under physical restraint on a leash, or confined behind a fence at least six feet high, with exceptions for guide dogs, dogs in trials or shows, working dogs, and dogs in City-authorized events.
Can animal control take my dog if it slips out but stays in my own yard?
No. Section 8.01.040 bars seizing a dog for running at large if it never left, or has returned to, the private property of its owner, though officers can still issue a citation for the leash violation. If you're not home, the officer must post written notice on your door explaining where the dog is held and how to get it back.
What happens if my dog is impounded for being loose?
You have seventy-two hours from impoundment to challenge the seizure in writing under Section 8.02.090; miss that window and you forfeit all rights to the dog to the City, on top of owing impound and boarding fees the City Council sets by resolution.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cupertino

All Cupertino rules

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