Doña Ana County, NM Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- County Code § 134-6
- On-property rule
- Secure enclosure or immediate control
- Stationary tether limit
- 2 hours per 12-hour period
- Trolley/line tether limit
- 4 hours per 12-hour period
- Minimum tether length
- 12 feet
- Repeat-violator consequence
- Up to 3-year custody ban (§ 134-11.E)
Summary
Doña Ana County requires every animal to be under humane restraint at all times, on or off the owner's property. Off-property, an animal must be on a leash under immediate control; on-property, a dog may be tethered only under strict time, length and weight limits set out in § 134-6.
A. Physical restraint. A person owning or having charge, custody, or care over an animal shall keep the animal under humane physical restraint at all times. ... D. Public premises. A person owning or having charge, custody, or care over an animal off of his or her premises shall keep the animal under immediate control. (1) A leash used to restrain an animal shall be of suitable length so as to enable the handler to maintain control of the animal under the specific circumstances.
Full Breakdown
§ 134-6 sets the county's baseline restraint standard: anyone owning or having charge, custody or care of an animal must keep it under humane physical restraint at all times, whether on or off the owner's property. On the owner's premises, restraint means either a secure enclosure or 'immediate control,' defined in § 134-2 as a secure collar/leash for a dog, a leash with harness for a cat or ferret, or a secure crate for other animals. C(2) limits it to two hours on a stationary object in any twelve-hour period, or four hours on a running line, pulley or trolley system; the tether must be at least 12 feet long, fitted to a proper collar or harness rather than wrapped around the neck, weigh no more than one-eighth of the dog's body weight, and carry swivels on both ends.
D requires 'immediate control,' and any leash used must be 'of suitable length so as to enable the handler to maintain control of the animal,' with animals in open truck beds required to be crated or secured on a nonslip surface. G. E lets an Animal Control Officer seek a nuisance determination once an animal has run at large or been picked up four times in three months, or its owner has been cited twice for chapter violations in three months, and a court may bar the owner from custody of that type of animal for up to three years.
Violations & Fines
A restraint violation is charged under the county's general penalty, § 1-20: up to a $300 fine, up to 90 days in jail, or both, with each day a violation continues counted separately. Repeat offenders, four at-large pickups or two citations within three months, can be taken to court under § 134-11.E, which authorizes a judge to strip an owner of custody of that species of animal for as long as three years.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Doña Ana County have a leash law?
How long can I tether my dog in Doña Ana County?
What happens if my dog keeps getting loose?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Doña Ana County
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