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Doña Ana County, NM Animal Ordinances: Microchipping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
County Code § 134-3.C
Who must comply
Owners of dogs and cats countywide
Proof required
Working chip shown on ACO scan/request
ID tag rule
Worn on collar whenever off property
Enforcing agency
Doña Ana County Animal Control Unit
Maximum penalty
$300 fine, 90 days jail (§ 1-20)

Summary

Doña Ana County requires every dog and cat owner in the unincorporated county to keep the animal microchipped and to produce proof of a working, current microchip whenever an Animal Control Officer requests it or scans the animal. The same section requires an ID tag on the collar away from home.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Doña Ana County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

C. Owner identification and microchipping requirements. (1) The person owning or having charge, custody, or care of a dog or cat shall provide proof of a current implanted working microchip upon the request or scan of the Animal Control Officer. (2) The person owning or having charge, custody, or care of a dog or cat shall keep an identification tag affixed to a collar or harness worn by the animal whenever the animal is away from the owner's property.

Full Breakdown

C, part of the general care and maintenance chapter, places two separate duties on anyone owning or having charge, custody or care of a dog or cat. First, the owner must provide proof of a current implanted working microchip upon the request or scan of the Animal Control Officer, meaning the Unit can check compliance in the field with a handheld scanner rather than waiting for a complaint. B. The definitions section, § 134-2, defines an 'identification microchip' as a small integrated circuit implanted beneath the skin, typically between the shoulder blades, storing a unique alphanumeric code registered to the owner's contact information.

B, anyone who finds and holds a stray animal must let the Animal Control Officer scan it for a microchip on request, and the Animal Services Center of the Mesilla Valley scans every impounded animal to try to identify an owner before the reclamation clock in § 134-25 runs. There is no separate annual microchip-registry fee in this chapter; the duty is to maintain a working, registered chip and produce proof of it. Enforcement runs through the Animal Control Unit deputized under § 134-22.

Violations & Fines

Failing to produce proof of a current, working microchip when an Animal Control Officer requests or scans it, or failing to keep an ID tag on the collar away from home, is a violation of Chapter 134 punishable under the county's general penalty, § 1-20: a fine of up to $300, up to 90 days in jail, or both, with every day the violation continues counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Doña Ana County require dogs and cats to be microchipped?
Yes. County Code § 134-3.C requires anyone owning or having charge of a dog or cat to keep it microchipped and to provide proof of a current, working chip whenever an Animal Control Officer requests it or scans the animal. The rule applies only in the unincorporated county; Las Cruces, Sunland Park, Mesilla and Hatch enforce their own codes.
Is a rabies tag the same as a microchip under county law?
No. § 134-3.C's microchip and ID-tag duty is separate from the rabies vaccination tag required by § 134-5.B. An owner must maintain both: a scannable microchip on file with current contact information, and a collar tag worn whenever the animal is off the owner's property.
What happens if my microchipped pet is found by Animal Control?
Under § 134-12.B, anyone who finds a stray must let the Animal Control Officer scan it for a microchip on request, and ASCMV staff scan every impounded animal to try to identify the owner before the reclamation period set out in § 134-25 expires.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Doña Ana County

All Doña Ana County rules

Compare Doña Ana County to another location·View the New Mexico animal ordinances overview

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