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Vacaville, CA Animal Ordinances: Mandatory Spay/Neuter (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Pot-bellied pig rule
VMC § 6.04.230(D), mandatory
Dangerous animal rule
VMC § 6.16.080(A)(4), Hearing Officer order
Applies to ordinary pet dogs/cats
No blanket citywide requirement
Compliance deadline
30 days (35 if mailed)
Proof required
Licensed veterinarian certification

Summary

Vacaville has no citywide mandatory spay/neuter law, but VMC § 6.04.230(D) flatly requires every miniature pot-bellied pig to be spayed or neutered, and § 6.16.080(A)(4) lets the Hearing Officer order a declared dangerous animal spayed or neutered as a release condition.

§ 6.04.230. Miniature pot-bellied pigs. ... D. No person shall keep or maintain any male miniature pot-bellied pig that has not been neutered or any female miniature pot-bellied pig that has not been spayed; ... § 6.16.080. Dangerous animals – Disposition. ... 4. Spay or Neuter the Animal. To have the animal spayed or neutered by a licensed veterinarian and to present proof to the animal control officer.

Full Breakdown

Vacaville's spay/neuter requirements are targeted rather than citywide. 230, governing miniature pot-bellied pigs, sets mandatory conditions in subsection D: no person may keep or maintain any male miniature pot-bellied pig that has not been neutered, or any female that has not been spayed. This sits alongside other flat requirements in the same section, including a one-pig-per-parcel limit, mandatory rabies and leptospirosis inoculation after four months of age, and a six-foot leash requirement off the owner's property. 10. 080(A)(4) lists 'Spay or Neuter the Animal' among the conditions a Hearing Officer may impose as a condition of releasing the animal from impoundment, requiring the owner to have the animal spayed or neutered by a licensed veterinarian and present proof to the animal control officer.

085(B)(4), uses the term 'Gonadectomy' for the same spay/neuter condition, tied to a designation that lasts up to two years absent further violations. Neither provision imposes a blanket mandatory spay/neuter rule on ordinary dogs and cats kept as pets.

Violations & Fines

Keeping an unaltered miniature pot-bellied pig violates § 6.04.230(D) and is enforced under the general Chapter 6.04 misdemeanor/infraction penalty in § 6.04.240, punishable under Penal Code § 19.8. For a dangerous or potentially dangerous animal, failing to comply with a Hearing Officer's spay/neuter order under § 6.16.080 or § 6.16.085 within the compliance deadline (no more than 30 days, or 35 if mailed) can result in the animal being deemed noncompliant and subject to further Hearing Officer action, including confiscation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Vacaville require all dogs and cats to be spayed or neutered?
No. There is no citywide mandatory spay/neuter ordinance for ordinary pet dogs and cats. Vacaville's mandatory spay/neuter rules apply specifically to miniature pot-bellied pigs under § 6.04.230(D) and to animals formally declared dangerous under § 6.16.080.
Do pot-bellied pigs have to be fixed in Vacaville?
Yes. VMC § 6.04.230(D) prohibits keeping any male miniature pot-bellied pig that has not been neutered or any female that has not been spayed, and proof is required with the license application under Chapter 6.10.
Can the city order my dog spayed or neutered?
Only if the dog is formally declared dangerous or potentially dangerous after a hearing. Under § 6.16.080(A)(4), the Hearing Officer may require spay or neuter, with veterinarian proof, as a condition of releasing the animal.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Vacaville

All Vacaville rules

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