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West Valley City, UT Animal Ordinances: Veterinary Clinic Zoning (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Minimum lot size
1 acre, citywide
Zone status: RB
Permitted by right
Zone status: Agricultural (A/A-1/A-2)
Conditional use only
Zone status: other residential zones
Prohibited outright
Home Occupation status
Expressly excluded, even in RB zone
Parking requirement
3 spaces per 1,000 sq ft floor area
Governing sections
§§ 7-7-127, 7-7-115(6)a, 7-6-201

Summary

West Valley City confines Veterinary Hospitals to a one-acre minimum lot under Municipal Code § 7-7-127, and the Agricultural and Residential Use Table permits them only in Agricultural zones, as a conditional use, and the RB zone, by right. Running a veterinary practice as a Home Occupation is barred outright.

7-7-127. VETERINARY HOSPITALS. The minimum Lot size for Veterinary Hospitals shall be one acre. ... “Veterinary Hospital” means a place where Animals are given medical care and the boarding of Animals is limited to short-term, indoor care incidental to the medical Use. ... (6) Only the following Home Occupations are allowed: a. All Uses that are allowed in the RB zone except for Financial Institutions and Veterinary Hospitals.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 26-30, passed June 23, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 7-1-103(282) defines a Veterinary Hospital as a place where animals are given medical care and where boarding is limited to short-term, indoor care incidental to that medical use, distinguishing it from a kennel. Section 7-7-127 then sets a flat use-specific standard: the minimum Lot size for Veterinary Hospitals shall be one acre, wherever the use is otherwise allowed. 5, R-2-8, R-4, RM, RMH, and SH, except the RB (Restricted Business) zone, where it's a permitted use ('P') by right. Even so, a resident can't sidestep the acreage and site requirements by running a veterinary practice out of a home in the RB zone: § 7-7-115(6)a lists RB-zone uses as allowed Home Occupations but expressly carves out 'Financial Institutions and Veterinary Hospitals' from that list.

A Veterinary Hospital has to be developed as its own freestanding use meeting the one-acre lot minimum and the Use Table's zoning, not operated from a residence. Once sited, the Off-Street Parking Requirement table at § 7-9-104 requires three parking spaces per 1,000 square feet of gross floor area for 'Veterinarians and Veterinary Hospitals,' with compact spaces capped at 25 percent of the total.

Violations & Fines

Operating a Veterinary Hospital on a lot under one acre, outside the zones permitted by § 7-6-201, or as a Home Occupation despite the § 7-7-115(6)a exclusion, is a Municipal Code violation. Section 1-1-109 makes an unspecified violation a Class B misdemeanor, and the Community and Economic Development and Community Preservation Departments can inspect the property and pursue enforcement under § 7-1-113. Appeals of a Planning Commission Conditional Use denial for a Veterinary Hospital in an Agricultural zone go to the Board of Adjustment within 10 days under § 7-1-114.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I open a veterinary clinic out of my West Valley City home?
No. Even though Veterinary Hospitals are a permitted use in the RB zone, § 7-7-115(6)a expressly excludes Veterinary Hospitals, along with Financial Institutions, from the list of Home Occupations otherwise allowed there. A veterinary practice has to be sited as its own use under § 7-7-127, not run out of a residence.
What's the minimum lot size for a veterinary hospital in West Valley City?
One acre. Section 7-7-127 sets a flat minimum Lot size of one acre for Veterinary Hospitals anywhere the use is allowed in the city, with no exception for a smaller clinic-only footprint.
Which zones allow a veterinary hospital?
The Agricultural and Residential Use Table at § 7-6-201 permits a Veterinary Hospital by right only in the RB (Restricted Business) zone; in the Agricultural zones (A, A-1, A-2) it's allowed only as a Conditional Use requiring Planning Commission approval, and it's prohibited outright in every other residential zone, including RE, RM, RMH, SH, and every R-1/R-2/R-4 designation.
How much parking does a veterinary hospital need?
Three parking spaces per 1,000 square feet of gross floor area, per the Off-Street Parking Requirement table in § 7-9-104, which also caps compact spaces at 25 percent of the total required for veterinarians and veterinary hospitals.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in West Valley City

All West Valley City rules

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