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Memphis, TN Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Adopted code
2015 ICC International Building Code
Adopting ordinance
Ord. No. 5710, Dec. 18, 2018
Adopted appendices
A, C, D, F and H only
Permit fee schedule
Set in adopted Appendix A
Record location
Office of Council Records, City Council

Summary

Memphis builds every construction and permit requirement on the 2015 ICC International Building Code, adopted by reference at Memphis Code Section 14-6-1. The city also locally adopted the Code's Appendix A, covering building permit, plans and inspection fees, plus appendices on agricultural buildings, the fire district, rodent-proofing and signs, while leaving out every other IBC appendix.

The 2015 Edition of the ICC International Building Code is hereby adopted by reference, a copy of said code being on file in the Office of Council Records of the Memphis City Council. The following Appendices of the 2015 Edition of the ICC International Building Code, or as locally drafted, are also adopted, but that any appendix not listed in this [section] is specifically not adopted: Appendix A - Building Permit, Plans and Inspection Fees, Appendix C - Group U Agriculture Building, Appendix D - Fire District, Appendix F - Rodent proofing and Appendix H - Signs.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 32 | Charter: Supplement 4).

Full Breakdown

Ordinance No. 5710, adopted December 18, 2018, enacted Chapter 14-6 of the Memphis Code of Ordinances, which adopts the 2015 Edition of the ICC International Building Code 'by reference' as the governing standard for when a building permit is required and how construction is reviewed citywide. A copy of the adopted code is kept on file in the Office of Council Records of the Memphis City Council for public inspection. Rather than adopting every appendix that comes with the IBC, the city council picked five to incorporate locally: Appendix A, which sets the building permit, plans review and inspection fee schedule; Appendix C, covering Group U agricultural buildings; Appendix D, the fire district provisions; Appendix F, rodent-proofing requirements; and Appendix H, sign regulations.

Every other IBC appendix is 'specifically not adopted,' meaning it carries no legal force in Memphis. Because the 2015 IBC is incorporated wholesale, its permit-application procedures, its list of work exempt from a permit, and its plan-review and inspection requirements all apply directly to Memphis construction projects; the local ordinance does not restate those mechanics but instead directs builders, contractors and code officials to the adopted ICC text and its five named appendices, with the fee schedule spelled out in Appendix A rather than in the ordinance itself.

The Memphis and Shelby County Office of Construction Code Enforcement administers permitting under the adopted code, working alongside companion chapters adopted the same day, the Electrical Code (Ch. 14-5), the Existing Building Code (Ch. 14-7) and the Energy Conservation Code (Ch. 14-9), that together make up the 2018 Memphis and Shelby County Building Code family.

Violations & Fines

Memphis Code Section 14-6-1 does not set out its own penalty; building without a required permit is enforced through the adopted 2015 IBC and the city's general penalty clause, Section 1-24-1, which fines unpermitted or noncompliant work up to $50 per violation, with each day of continued work without a permit charged as a separate offense, in addition to any permit revocation or stop-work order the code official issues.

Frequently Asked Questions

What building code applies to permits in Memphis?
Memphis Code Section 14-6-1 adopts the 2015 Edition of the ICC International Building Code by reference as the city's building code, so permit requirements, plan review and inspections all follow that adopted ICC text rather than a separately written local ordinance. A copy is kept on file with the Memphis City Council's Office of Council Records.
Which IBC appendices actually apply in Memphis?
Only five: Appendix A (building permit, plans and inspection fees), Appendix C (Group U agricultural buildings), Appendix D (fire district), Appendix F (rodent-proofing) and Appendix H (signs). Every other appendix in the 2015 IBC is expressly not adopted and carries no legal effect in the city.
What happens if I build in Memphis without a permit?
Because the adopted IBC doesn't carry its own local fine, unpermitted work is punished under the city's general penalty ordinance, Section 1-24-1: up to $50 per violation, with each day of continued noncompliant work treated as a separate offense, on top of any stop-work order or permit action the building official takes.

Sources & Official References

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