Doral, FL Building Safety: Childcare Center Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Doral Code of Ordinances § 74-343
- Open space credit
- Requires site plan showing safe outdoor access
- Floor-area bonus
- 3 extra sq ft per child-care sq ft
- Approval authority
- Director of planning and zoning department
- Recorded covenant
- Required to restrict space to child care use
- Zoning overlay
- Must also meet district rules under § 74-342
Summary
Doral requires licensed child care facilities to meet zoning-district rules under Section 74-342 plus outdoor-area and floor-area standards under Section 74-343. The outdoor play area counts toward the site's required open space only if the site plan shows direct or protected access to it, adequate safety provisions, and integration with the site's other uses.
Physical standards for the licensed child care facility shall be provided as follows: (1)The outdoor area provided in connection with any licensed child care facility qualifying under this article shall be included in the calculation of open space required to be provided in the zoning district in which the facility is located. As a condition of qualifying for inclusion in the calculation of total required open space, the outdoor area shall be shown in the plot use or site plan required by this section. The required plot use or site plan shall establish the following:a.Direct proximity or protected access between the child care facility and the open area;b.Adequate provisions for safety in the outdoor area; andc.Reasonable provisions for integrating use and enjoyment of the outdoor area both for child care and for other uses at the site.
Full Breakdown
Section 74-342 requires every day nursery, after-school center, kindergarten and private school to meet both the standards of Division 2 and the requirements of whatever zoning district the facility sits in, so a child care use cannot rely on the district's base zoning alone. Section 74-343 then sets the physical standards that come with the use. The outdoor area provided for a licensed child care facility can be counted toward the site's total required open space, but only if the plot use or site plan establishes direct proximity or protected access between the child care facility and that outdoor area, adequate provisions for safety within it, and reasonable provisions for integrating its use and enjoyment with both the child care operation and any other uses on the site.
The section also gives an incentive for dedicating space to child care: for every square foot of floor area devoted to the child care use, the property gets an additional three square feet of floor area for other, non-child-care uses when calculating the site's maximum floor area ratio. To draw on that bonus, the director of the planning and zoning department must first approve the plot use or site plan, and as a condition of approval requires a recorded covenant that sets out the calculations and conditions behind the extra square footage and restricts the area designated for child care to child care use only.
Section 74-318 separately defines the covered facility types, including day nurseries for children up to age six, family day care homes capped at five children, and after-school care for children over five.
Violations & Fines
A licensed child care facility that claims the open-space credit or the three-to-one floor-area bonus in Section 74-343 without the required plot use or site plan showing safe, integrated access to the outdoor area, or without the recorded covenant restricting that space to child care use, is out of compliance and can lose the credit or bonus through the planning and zoning department's review.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a child care center's outdoor play area count toward Doral's open-space rules?
Is there a floor-area incentive for building a child care center in Doral?
What other city rule applies to child care centers besides Section 74-343?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Doral
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Doral to another location·View the Florida building safety overview
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