Trenton, NJ Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- City Code § 97-17D
- Covered use groups
- I-1, R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4
- Exemption
- No fuel-burning device/attached garage
- Listing standard
- UL-2034, per NFPA-720
- Transfer certificate fee
- $35-$125 by filing timing
Summary
Trenton requires carbon monoxide alarms in every dwelling unit in buildings in Use Groups I-1, R-1, R-2, R-3 and R-4, unless the unit has no fuel-burning device or attached garage. Alarms must sit near sleeping areas, be UL-2034 listed, and tampering with one is a separate offense.
D. Carbon monoxide alarms shall be installed in all dwelling units in buildings in Use Groups I-1, R-1, R-2, R-3 and R-4, except for units in buildings that do not contain a fuel-burning device or have an attached garage, as follows: (1) Single station carbon monoxide alarms shall be installed and maintained in the immediate vicinity of the sleeping area(s). (2) Carbon monoxide alarms may be battery-operated, hard-wired or of the plug-in type and shall be listed and labeled in accordance with UL-2034 and shall be installed in accordance with the requirements of this section and NFPA-720.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4853025; v21 updated 2025-12-16; through 12-16-2025).
Full Breakdown
City Code § 97-17D, part of the Fire and Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detector Devices article adopted in 1967 and amended in its entirety January 6, 2005 by Ordinance No. 05-8, requires carbon monoxide alarms in all dwelling units in buildings in Use Groups I-1, R-1, R-2, R-3 and R-4, except units in buildings with no fuel-burning device and no attached garage. Single-station alarms must be installed and maintained in the immediate vicinity of the sleeping area(s), and may be battery-operated, hard-wired, or plug-in type, but must be listed and labeled to UL-2034 and installed per NFPA-720.
Section 97-16 defines a carbon monoxide detector as an assembly incorporating a sensor, control components, and an alarm notification appliance in one unit that detects carbon-monoxide gas. Like smoke detectors, § 97-19 makes it unlawful for any tenant, occupant, owner or agent to tamper with, damage, destroy, steal, paint over, or otherwise disable a carbon monoxide detector or its parts. C. 2 ($35 to $125 depending on how far ahead the application is filed, plus a $15 reinspection fee) applies to that certificate.
Violations & Fines
Failure to install a required carbon monoxide alarm, a tenant's failure to maintain it, or tampering with the device under § 97-19 is punishable under Chapter 1, Article III, General Penalty; selling a one- or two-family home without the § 97-23.1 compliance certificate is a separate violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does every apartment in Trenton need a carbon monoxide alarm?
Where does the carbon monoxide alarm need to be placed?
Is it illegal to disconnect a carbon monoxide alarm?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Trenton
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