Trenton, NJ Building Safety: Door Locking Hardware (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- City Code § 97-9M
- Banned devices
- Draw/slide/barrel/surface/flush bolts, hasps, padlocks
- Dwelling exception
- Key must stay in lock when engaged
- Enforcing office
- Fire Official, Bureau of Fire Prevention
- Related rule
- § 97-9N bars covering egress doors with signage
Summary
Trenton bans draw bolts, slide bolts, barrel bolts, surface bolts, flush bolts, hooks, hasps, padlocks and key-operated deadbolts on the egress side of any exit door. A narrow exception lets one- and two-family dwelling units keep draw bolts, hooks or key-operated deadbolts if the key cannot be removed while the door is locked from the egress side.
M. Prohibited door hardware. Draw bolts, slide bolts, and barrel bolts, surface bolts, flush bolts, hooks, hasps and padlocks, and key-operated deadbolts from the egress side are prohibited on all egress doors. All such locking devices shall be removed and the egress door hardware made to conform to approved egress hardware. Exception: Draw bolts, hooks and key-operated deadbolts are permitted on egress doors of dwelling units, provided the key cannot be removed when the door is locked from the side from which egress is to be made.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4853025; v21 updated 2025-12-16; through 12-16-2025).
Full Breakdown
The rule comes from Trenton's technical amendments to the New Jersey Uniform Fire Code at § 97-9M, adopted under Chapter 97, Fire Prevention. It flatly prohibits draw bolts, slide bolts, and barrel bolts, surface bolts, flush bolts, hooks, hasps and padlocks, and key-operated deadbolts from the egress side on all egress doors, and requires that any such devices already installed be removed and the hardware brought into conformance with approved egress hardware. The narrow exception applies only to dwelling units: draw bolts, hooks and key-operated deadbolts remain permitted on egress doors of a dwelling unit, but only if the key cannot be removed when the door is locked from the side from which egress is to be made, so an occupant can never be trapped without the means to unlock the door from inside.
The same technical amendment package also restricts what can go on an egress door once it is lawfully hardware-compliant: § 97-9N bars using egress doors for advertising displays and prohibits decorating them in a way that obscures or confuses the door's purpose, though signage reading Entrance, Exit, In, Out, Push, Pull, the street address, or business hours remains allowed. The Fire Official enforces these provisions as part of general fire-code inspections, and noncompliant hardware found during an inspection must be removed and replaced with approved egress hardware.
Violations & Fines
Violations of Chapter 97's technical amendments, including the prohibited-hardware rule, are punishable under Chapter 1, Article III, General Penalty, and the Fire Official can order noncompliant locking hardware removed on the spot.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I put a padlock on my building's exit door?
Is a deadbolt allowed on my house's front door?
Who enforces the egress hardware rule in Trenton?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Trenton
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