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Trenton, NJ Building Safety: Lead Paint (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing article
Ch. 132, Art. XVIII, §§ 132-129 to 132-142
Fee, 1-bedroom unit
$350 visual lead inspection
Fee, 5+ bedroom unit
$600 visual lead inspection
Reinspection fee
$300, any size or type
Cure period before penalty
30 calendar days
Late penalty
Up to $1,000 per week
Lead-safe cert validity
2 years from issuance

Summary

Trenton requires periodic lead-based paint inspections for single-family, two-family and multiple rental dwellings under Code § 132-131, performed by the Municipal Inspector or a licensed lead evaluation contractor. Because Trenton exceeds the state's elevated blood-lead threshold, inspections use the dust-wipe method, and owners pay $350 to $600 per unit under § 132-135.

The Municipal Inspector shall be authorized and empowered to conduct periodic lead-based paint inspections for all applicable multiple dwelling units offered for rent to determine the presence of lead-based paint, in accordance with N.J.S.A. 52:27D-437.6 and N.J.A.C. 5:28A-1.1 et seq. ... The owner of the dwelling shall first be given a period of 30 calendar days to cure any violation by conducting the required inspection or initiating any required remediation efforts. ... If the owner of the dwelling has not cured the violation within that time period, they shall be subject to a penalty, not to exceed $1,000 per week, until the required inspection has been conducted or the remediation efforts have been initiated.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4853025; v21 updated 2025-12-16; through 12-16-2025).

Full Breakdown

Article XVIII covers single-family, two-family and multiple dwelling units offered for rent. Section 132-131B exempts units built in or after 1978, seasonal rentals leased under six months a year without consecutive renewals, units already certified lead-free, units in a pre-1978 multiple dwelling registered ten-plus years with no outstanding paint violations, and units holding a valid two-year lead-safe certification. The owner, landlord or agent must arrange the inspection with the Municipal Inspector or hire a licensed lead evaluation contractor (§ 132-132); the initial inspection must occur at tenant turnover or within two years of the law's July 22, 2022 effective date, whichever is sooner, and repeat inspections follow every turnover or at least every three years (§ 132-133).

Owners must give the Municipal Inspector 20 days' written notice before a scheduled turnover (§ 132-134). Fees run $350 for a one-bedroom unit up to $600 for five or more bedrooms, plus $300 for any reinspection and a $50 filing fee per lead-safe certification, on top of the state's $20 fee to the Lead Hazard Control Assistance Act Fund (§ 132-135). Inspections and reinspections must occur within 15 calendar days of the request (§ 132-136), and because Trenton is a municipality where more than 3% of tested children under six have elevated blood lead levels, inspections must use the dust-wipe method rather than visual assessment alone (§ 132-137). Owners are responsible for remediation and for any tenant relocation costs triggered by a lead-hazard finding (§ 132-140).

Violations & Fines

Owners get 30 calendar days to cure a cited violation by completing the required inspection or starting remediation (§ 132-142D). Failing to cure within that window draws a penalty of up to $1,000 per week until the inspection is done or remediation begins (§ 132-142E), on top of any relocation costs owed to displaced tenants under § 132-140B.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Trenton rentals need a lead-paint inspection?
Single-family, two-family and multiple dwelling units offered for rent must be inspected under § 132-131, unless the unit was built in or after 1978, is a seasonal rental leased under six months a year, is already certified lead-free, has a valid two-year lead-safe certification, or sits in a pre-1978 multiple dwelling registered ten-plus years with no outstanding paint violations.
How much does a Trenton lead inspection cost?
Under § 132-135, the Municipal Inspector charges $350 for a one-bedroom unit, rising to $400, $450, $500 and $600 for two, three, four, and five-or-more-bedroom units, plus $300 for any reinspection. A $50 filing fee applies to each lead-safe certification, on top of the state's $20 fee to the Lead Hazard Control Assistance Act Fund.
Can a Trenton landlord hire their own lead inspector?
Yes. Section 132-132B lets an owner directly hire a licensed lead evaluation contractor instead of using the Municipal Inspector, though the City retains authority to audit that inspection and can bar the owner from self-hiring if a prior contractor-arranged inspection was never completed or a conflict of interest exists.
What happens if a Trenton landlord ignores a lead violation?
Section 132-142 gives the owner 30 calendar days to cure by scheduling the inspection or starting remediation. Miss that window and the Municipal Inspector can impose a penalty of up to $1,000 per week until the inspection is completed or abatement work begins, on top of any relocation costs owed to displaced tenants.

Sources & Official References

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