Abington, PA Building Safety: Door Locking Hardware (2026)
Key Facts
- Height threshold
- Over 6 stories or 65 feet
- Governing section
- Fire Prevention Code § 85-4(K)
- Unlock exception
- Street floor door only
- Alternate exception
- Fail-safe detector-activated lock
- Enforcing official
- Township Fire Marshal
- Max fine
- $300 per violation
- Appeal deadline
- 30 days to Township Manager
Summary
Abington Township's Fire Prevention Code requires stair enclosure doors in buildings taller than six stories or 65 feet to stay unlocked on the inside. Section 85-4(K) rewrote F-1500.16 so occupants can always open a stairwell door during a fire, exempting only the street-floor door or a door held by a fail-safe electric lock wired to the detection system.
K. F-1500.16 shall read as follows: [Amended 6-13-1974 by Ord. No. 1377] F-1500.16 Special provisions for all high-rise multiple-occupancy, office, dwelling, institutional, educational or storage buildings with an elevation of more than six stories or 65 feet in height above the mean grade level: These buildings shall conform to the requirements of this section in addition to all other requirements of the codes of the Township of Abington. ( ... 2) Stairs. ... (e) All stair enclosures shall be provided with fire doors approved for Class B openings. Doors shall be provided with products-of-combustion closures as a means of positive closing and shall be interlocked with the fire command station during emergencies. All interior stair doors shall remain unlocked except on the street floor or where a fail-safe electric door lock is activated by the detector.
Full Breakdown
The Fire Prevention Code, adopted at § 85-1 from the 1990 BOCA National Fire Prevention Code, is amended chapter-wide at § 85-4. Subsection K rewrote F-1500.16 to add life-safety rules for every high-rise multiple-occupancy, office, dwelling, institutional, educational or storage building rising more than six stories or 65 feet above mean grade. Along with two-hour fire-resistance-rated stair towers, emergency telephones on at least every fourth floor and an intercommunication system tied to the fire command station, paragraph (2)(e) requires every stair enclosure to carry fire doors approved for Class B openings with positive-closing, products-of-combustion closures interlocked with the fire command station.
The operative sentence is direct: interior stair doors must remain unlocked at all times except on the street floor, or where a fail-safe electric door lock is activated by a detector so the door releases automatically if smoke or fire is sensed. The Fire Marshal administers the code and can order corrections under § 85-3; an applicant who disputes an interpretation can appeal to the Township Manager within 30 days under § 85-6. The Board of Commissioners retains power to modify the code's application on a written showing of practical difficulty under § 85-5, but the stair-door mandate applies to every qualifying high-rise regardless of when it was built, since existing structures had two years to comply once the provision was enacted.
Violations & Fines
Violating any Fire Prevention Code provision, including the stair-door locking rule, carries a fine of up to $300 per offense under § 85-8, with imprisonment up to five days if the fine and costs go unpaid. Each day the locked condition continues is a separate offense, and paying the fine never excuses the owner from correcting the violation or facing forced removal of the noncompliant lock.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which Abington buildings must keep stair doors unlocked?
Can a stairwell door in an Abington high-rise ever be locked?
Who enforces the stair-door locking rule in Abington Township?
What is the penalty for a locked stair door in an Abington high-rise?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Abington
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