Monterey Park, CA Building Safety: Door Locking Hardware (2026)
Key Facts
- Front door lock
- Cylinder dead lock, key outside / turnpiece inside
- Rolling doors
- Internal slide bolt, keeper and pin, or secured shaft
- Hinges
- Nonremovable pins on all front, rear, side doors
- Rear door lighting
- Exterior light equal to a 100-watt bulb
- Enforcement
- Building official, with police chief assistance
- Exemption
- Panic-hardware exit doors; Group E, I, U-2 occupancies
- Residential buildings
- Governed by 1997 Uniform Building Security Code
Summary
Commercial buildings in the City of Monterey Park must equip every front, rear, side, basement and roof door with specific locking hardware under Chapter 16.23 of the Municipal Code. Front doors need cylinder dead locks or guarded-bolt dead latches, rolling and garage-type doors need internal slide bolts, and every exterior hinge must carry a nonremovable pin, with the building official and police chief enforcing compliance.
All front doors of any commercial building shall comply with the following requirements: (1) Tempered glass doors, wood or metal doors with tempered glass panel, solid wood or metal doors shall be provided with security as follows: (A) A single door shall be equipped with a cylinder dead lock that unlocks from the outside by key and inside by turnpiece, handle, or knob, or with dead locking latch having guarded bolt that unlocks from the outside by key, and inside by turnpiece, handle, or knob. (B) On double doors, the active leaf shall be equipped with a type of lock as prescribed for single doors above and the inactive leaf shall be equipped with approved automatic flush bolts at head and foot. ... (6) Outside hinges on all front doors shall be provided with nonremovable pins.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 16.23 of the Monterey Park Municipal Code requires security hardware on the exterior openings of commercial buildings 'used for business, industrial, and/or manufacturing purposes' to deter burglary (Section 16.23.010). Front doors with tempered-glass panels, solid wood or metal must carry a cylinder dead lock that unlocks by key outside and by turnpiece, handle or knob inside, or a dead-locking latch with a guarded bolt (Section 16.23.060). Double doors need the same lock on the active leaf plus automatic flush bolts top and bottom on the inactive leaf.
Rolling overhead doors need internal slide bolts if manually operated, a metal keeper and pin if chain-operated, and a secured operating shaft if crank-operated; garage-type doors need a cylinder lock, padlock or metal slide bar. Every exterior hinge on a front door must carry a nonremovable pin (Section 16.23.060(6)). Rear, side, basement and roof doors face the same locking rules plus a requirement for exterior lighting equal to a one-hundred-watt bulb (Section 16.23.070). Glass skylights and hatchways need iron bars or steel mesh (Section 16.23.080).
Exit doors required to carry panic hardware, and Group E, I or U-2 occupancies, are exempt (Section 16.23.100). Single- and multiple-family dwellings are instead governed by the 1997 Uniform Building Security Code, adopted by reference (Section 16.23.110). Commercial and professional office buildings may not add new security bars, grates or rolling metal doors, though ones already installed can stay until the current occupancy ends (Section 16.23.095). The building official administers and enforces the chapter and may call on the police chief to test compliance (Section 16.23.020); the building owner bears responsibility for meeting the specifications (Section 16.23.040).
Violations & Fines
Chapter 16.23 sets no separate penalty, so a violation defaults to the Municipal Code's general penalty in Section 4.10.020: a misdemeanor punishable by a fine up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both. Section 4.10.010(b) treats each day a noncompliant door remains unsecured as a separate offense, and the building official can refuse a building permit, inspection or certificate of occupancy until the required hardware is installed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Chapter 16.23 apply to my house?
Can I put security bars on my storefront windows?
Who checks that my building complies?
What happens if I don't install the required locks?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Monterey Park
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