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Madison, WI Building Safety: Electrical Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
Before any electrical installation or alteration
Issuing agency
Building Inspection Division, Dept. of Planning & Comm. Econ. Dev.
License required
Wisconsin-licensed electrician or contractor
Permit lapse
Void if not started in 6 months, finished in 24
New residential fee
$0.09/sq ft, $25 minimum
General penalty range
$10 to $1,000 forfeiture per violation

Summary

Madison requires a permit from the Building Inspection Division before any electrical installation, alteration, or wiring change begins, under Madison General Ordinances § 19.09. The permit must be pulled by a person licensed under § 19.08, and minor repairs like swapping a broken switch or outlet are the only exception.

(1)It shall be unlawful for a person to enter upon the erection, construction, alteration or change of any electrical installation, work or wiring, except minor repair work as defined in Subsection (2) of this section, until a permit has been obtained from the Building Inspection Division of the Department of Planning and Community and Economic Development by a person properly licensed for the category of work to be performed as set forth in Section 19.08 of this Code... (6)Electric permits shall lapse and be void unless the work authorized thereby is commenced within six (6) months from, and completed within twenty-four (24) months of the date issued.

Full Breakdown

08. The application must describe the proposed work, give the premises location, and be signed by the license holder, with fees paid in full at submission. 08 requires anyone working as an electrician or electrical contractor to be licensed or registered with the State of Wisconsin, with a narrow residential-owner exception for a single-family home the owner occupies. 09(4) lets work begin without a permit number at night or when the office is closed, provided the number is obtained the next business day and paperwork follows within 10 days. 09(6). 11. 15.

Violations & Fines

Working without a permit doubles the required fee and adds a $100 penalty for each day the work continues after a stop-work notice, per § 19.11. Connecting service without a certificate of service inspection is separately unlawful under § 19.10(1), and general chapter violations carry a $10–$1,000 forfeiture under § 19.15, with each day a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to rewire an outlet in Madison?
Only if it's more than a minor repair, § 19.09(2) exempts replacing broken sockets, switches, outlets, fixtures, and portable appliances, but any new circuit, panel work, or wiring alteration beyond that requires a permit from the Building Inspection Division.
Who can pull an electrical permit in Madison?
Only a person properly licensed under § 19.08 as an electrician, electrical contractor, or beginning electrician registered with the State of Wisconsin can apply, with a limited exception letting a residential owner-occupant obtain a permit for their own single-family home.
How long does a Madison electrical permit last?
Per § 19.09(6), the permit lapses if work doesn't commence within six months or isn't completed within 24 months of issuance, though it can be extended twice, 12 months at a time, for half the original inspection fee.
What happens before power can be turned on to new wiring in Madison?
Under § 19.10(1), the electrical utility can't energize the service until an Electrical Inspector issues a certificate of service inspection confirming the installation complies with the chapter, and connecting service without one is unlawful.

Sources & Official References

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