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Pontiac, MI Building Safety: Fire Sprinkler Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
Multiple dwellings with more than 8 families
Coverage required
Basement/cellar storage & locker rooms
Sprinkler density
1 head per 100 sq ft
Water supply
Capacity for 5 heads running at once
Install window
90 days after fire marshal's notice
Responsible party
Owner, agent, manager, or caretaker

Summary

In the City of Pontiac, multiple dwellings housing more than eight families must sprinkler their basement or cellar storage and locker rooms under City Code § 62-107. Sprinkler heads must cover at least one head per 100 square feet, water supply must serve at least five heads operating simultaneously, and owners get 90 days after written notice from the fire marshal to install the system under § 62-110.

In the basement or cellar of every multiple dwelling housing more than eight families as defined in the state housing law, and where a locker room or space for the storage of belongings, goods, personal property of the occupants of the dwelling or space for the storage of materials or articles of more than ordinary combustible nature, such as papers, rags, paints, oils, etc., is provided, such areas shall be protected by a sprinkler system to be installed in accordance with the plumbing code of the city and as provided in this section. ... The storage rooms and locker rooms of all such apartments shall be equipped with a sprinkler system with sprinkler heads arranged so as to provide not less than one head for each 100 square feet or fraction thereof of area.

Full Breakdown

Pontiac's fire doors and sprinkler systems article, City Code §§ 62-106 through 62-110, targets large apartment buildings rather than single-family homes. Section 62-107 requires a sprinkler system, installed per the city's plumbing code, in the basement or cellar storage rooms and locker rooms of any multiple dwelling housing more than eight families, wherever those spaces hold occupants' belongings or unusually combustible materials such as papers, rags, paints or oils. Sprinkler heads must be spaced to provide at least one head per 100 square feet or fraction of area, and any storage space subdivided into smaller compartments by solid material, rather than open mesh screening, needs a head over each separate compartment.

The water supply, which may tie into the building's own water main, needs only enough capacity to run five heads at once, and the storage space and its access passageways must stay lit with ceiling-mounted electric lights. Section 62-108 makes the owner, agent, manager or caretaker responsible for keeping the article's required fire doors in working order, and § 62-109 extends that same personal responsibility to maintaining the sprinkler system once the owner has received written notice of a violation. Section 62-110 gives an owner or caretaker 90 days from the fire marshal's certified-mail notice to complete any sprinkler installation the article requires.

Separately, § 62-111 requires any building, vacant or not, with an existing fire alarm or suppression system to have that system tested at least once a year by a fire department-approved licensed service company, with the results reported to the fire marshal's office.

Violations & Fines

Section 62-109 makes an owner, agent, manager or caretaker who fails to correct a sprinkler violation after receiving the fire marshal's written notice under § 62-110 in violation of the article; noncompliance after the 90-day notice period exposes the owner to the Code's general penalty under § 1-25, up to a $500.00 fine or 90 days in jail, or both, with a mandatory minimum $500.00 fine or 90 days for a repeat conviction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do all Pontiac apartment buildings need sprinklers?
No. City Code § 62-107 only requires a sprinkler system in the basement or cellar storage rooms and locker rooms of multiple dwellings housing more than eight families, and only where those rooms hold occupants' belongings or unusually combustible materials like paints, oils or rags.
How many sprinkler heads does Pontiac require in a storage room?
Section 62-107(b) requires at least one sprinkler head for every 100 square feet or fraction of storage or locker room area, with a separate head over each compartment if the space is divided by solid material rather than open mesh screening, and enough water supply capacity to run five heads at once.
How long do I have to install a required sprinkler system in Pontiac?
Section 62-110 gives an owner or caretaker 90 days from the date the fire marshal sends written notice by certified mail to complete any sprinkler installation required under the article, and § 62-109 holds the owner, agent, manager or caretaker responsible if the building remains out of compliance afterward.

Sources & Official References

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