Pontiac, MI Building Safety: Lead Paint (2026)
Key Facts
- Lead hazard threshold
- 0.06% of dried paint film weight
- Tenant notice trigger
- Children under age six in unit
- Owner correction window
- 30 days from registered notice
- Enforcing office
- Building and safety engineering division
- General fine range
- Up to $500.00 and/or 90 days jail
Summary
In the City of Pontiac, Michigan, selling or applying lead-based or toxic heavy-metal coating on any dwelling surface, fixture, or object is flatly prohibited under City Code Article II of Chapter 70. Paint testing above 0.06 percent lead by weight is a legal hazard threshold, and landlords must give tenants written notice of any hazard found when children under six live in the unit.
No person shall sell, offer for sale for use, or use or apply lead-based coating or toxic heavy-metal based coating in or upon any exposed surface of any dwelling or dwelling unit, or any fixtures or other objects used, installed or located in any dwelling or dwelling unit, or intended to be so used, installed or located. ... For the purpose of this article, where analysis reveals the presence of lead or its compounds in a quantity of 0.06 percent of the total weight of the contained solid or dried paint film, it shall be deemed sufficient to be a hazard to the health and safety to occupants of a dwelling unit ... Where analysis has revealed the presence of lead or its compounds in a quantity of 0.06 percent of the total weight of the contained solid or dried paint film, and where children under the age of six reside in the dwelling, the administrator of the building and safety engineering division shall inform the tenants in writing that lead paint was found in their dwelling unit and the potential hazard this represents to their children.
Full Breakdown
Pontiac City Code §§ 70-26 through 70-30 form the city's standalone Lead Based Paints article. Section 70-26 bars anyone from selling, offering for sale, using, or applying lead-based or toxic heavy-metal coating on any exposed surface of a dwelling or dwelling unit, or on any fixture or object installed in one. Section 70-27 sets the trigger for enforcement: a paint or coating sample testing at 0.06 percent lead or more of the total weight of the dried film counts as a hazard to occupants, as does a referral from state or county health officials, a hospital, or another health agency reporting an elevated blood lead level in a resident.
Section 70-28 empowers the administrator of the building and safety engineering division, or an authorized agent, to inspect for flaking, peeling, chipped, or loose paint, plaster, or structural material and to pull specimens for lab analysis whenever such conditions are found in housing. Section 70-29 requires that once analysis confirms lead at or above the 0.06 percent threshold in a dwelling housing children under six, the administrator must inform the tenants in writing of the finding and the hazard it poses to their children. Section 70-30 goes further, declaring hazardous lead-based paint a public nuisance and authorizing the administrator to notify the owner by registered mail, require corrective work within 30 days, and pursue vacating the building if the owner misses that deadline.
A state law reference notes a physician's separate duty under MCL 333.5111 to report a minor's lead poisoning diagnosis, but the abatement and notice mechanics here are the city's own.
Violations & Fines
Because no separate penalty is written into Chapter 70's lead-paint article, the general penalty at Pontiac City Code § 1-25 applies: a fine of up to $500.00, up to 90 days in jail, or both, at the court's discretion, with a repeat violation drawing a fine of at least $500.00 and/or 90 days. An owner who ignores the 30-day correction notice under § 70-30 also faces action to vacate the unhealthy dwelling.
Frequently Asked Questions
What lead level triggers action under Pontiac's code?
Does Pontiac require landlords to tell tenants about lead paint?
What happens if an owner does not fix a lead hazard?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pontiac
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