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Southampton, NY Building Safety: Fire Sprinkler Requirements (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
MF-44, SC-44 and MFPRD zoning districts
4-6 unit buildings
NFPA 13D sprinkler system required
7+ unit buildings
NFPA 13R sprinkler system required
Added
Local Law No. 45-2007
Max density
8 units per building (12 for seniors)

Summary

In the Town of Southampton outside the villages, Town Code § 330-6B requires an automatic fire sprinkler system in every multiple dwelling built after 2007 in the MF-44, SC-44 and MFPRD zoning districts. Buildings of four to six units need NFPA 13D sprinklers; buildings of seven or more units need NFPA 13R sprinklers.

§ 330-6. General regulations. ... B. Multiple dwellings in MF-44, SC-44 and MFPRD Zones. ... (3) Any building that contains four, five, or six dwelling units shall be equipped with an automatic fire sprinkler system in accordance with National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 13D Standards. ... (4) Any building that contains seven or more dwelling units shall be equipped with an automatic fire sprinkler system in accordance with National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 13R Standards.

Full Breakdown

Section 330-6, General regulations, governs multiple dwellings in the Town's multifamily zoning districts (MF-44), the Senior Citizen Zone (SC-44) and Multifamily Planned Residential Developments (MFPRD), all located in the unincorporated hamlets since the villages set their own codes. Subsection B caps density at eight dwelling units per building for multiple dwellings built after the 1989 amendment, rising to 12 units for senior citizen buildings authorized under § 330-8, and bars any dwelling unit from sitting below the first story or above the second story. Added by Local Law No.

45-2007, subsections B(3) and B(4) layer a fire-sprinkler mandate onto that density scheme: any building containing four, five or six dwelling units must be equipped with an automatic fire sprinkler system meeting National Fire Protection Association Standard 13D, the standard written for one- and two-family dwellings and manufactured homes extended here to smaller multifamily buildings, while any building of seven or more dwelling units must instead meet NFPA Standard 13R, the standard for low-rise residential occupancies. The requirement applies at construction and is tied directly to unit count rather than to building height or square footage, so a compact seven-unit building triggers the more stringent 13R standard even if a taller six-unit building next door only needs 13D.

The Building Inspector enforces the sprinkler requirement as part of the building permit and certificate of occupancy process for these zones, and the standard sits alongside the separate site-plan and dimensional requirements the Planning Board applies to multifamily construction under the same section.

Violations & Fines

Constructing or occupying a four-unit-or-larger multiple dwelling in the MF-44, SC-44 or MFPRD Districts without the NFPA 13D or 13R sprinkler system required by § 330-6B(3) and (4) is a Zoning Code violation under § 330-186, punishable by a fine of up to $1,000 for a first offense and up to $2,500 for a third offense within five years, plus up to six months' imprisonment, and the Building Inspector can withhold a certificate of occupancy until the sprinkler system is installed and inspected.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Southampton require sprinklers in apartment buildings?
Yes, but only in the Town's multifamily zoning districts (MF-44, SC-44, MFPRD) in the unincorporated hamlets. Section 330-6B(3) requires NFPA 13D sprinklers in buildings of four to six units, and B(4) requires NFPA 13R sprinklers in buildings of seven or more units.
What sprinkler standard applies to a six-unit building in Southampton?
NFPA 13D, the standard for one- and two-family dwellings extended to smaller multifamily buildings, applies to any building with four, five or six dwelling units under § 330-6B(3). A seventh unit would push the building into the stricter NFPA 13R requirement instead.
Do single-family homes in Southampton need fire sprinklers?
No. Section 330-6B(3) and (4) apply only to multiple dwellings in the MF-44, SC-44 and MFPRD zoning districts; the mandate is tied to unit count in multifamily buildings, not to single-family or two-family homes elsewhere in the Town.

Sources & Official References

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