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Dublin, CA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

R-1 front setback
20 ft. avg., 18 ft. to garage
R-1/R-2/R-M side setback
5-10 feet, formula varies by lot
R-2/R-M rear setback
20-30 feet
Agricultural district setbacks
50 ft. front/street-side/rear, 30 ft. side
Allowed encroachment
Up to 5 ft. for eaves, equipment
Governing section
Dublin Municipal Code Sec. 8.36.020

Summary

Dublin Municipal Code Section 8.36.020 sets minimum front, side, street-side and rear yard setbacks by zoning district: a 20-foot average front setback (18 feet minimum to garage) in R-1, 10-foot side and street-side yards across R-1/R-2/R-M, 20 to 30-foot rear yards, and much wider 30 to 50-foot setbacks in the Agricultural district.

A. Development regulations are minimums unless stated as maximums. All areas are given in net square feet... (1) Living spaces may encroach to 15 ft. from Front Lot Line with Site Development Review on lots up to 6,000 square feet in size. (2) Side Yard setbacks in the R-1 zoning district shall be a minimum of 5 feet plus one foot for each full 10 feet by which lot width exceeds minimum lot width up to a maximum of 10 feet. (3) Buildings with 4 or more residences in the R-M zoning district shall have a 15 foot Side Yard on one side.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 2-26, passed March 3, 2026).

Full Breakdown

020's Development Regulations table applies minimum setbacks by district (all figures are minimums unless the code says maximum). In the R-1 single-family district, the front setback is a 20-foot average with an 18-foot minimum to an attached garage under footnote (1), which also lets living space encroach to 15 feet from the front lot line with Site Development Review on lots up to 6,000 square feet. R-1 side yards run a minimum of 5 feet plus one foot for every full 10 feet the lot width exceeds the minimum, capped at 10 feet, per footnote (2); street-side yards are 10 feet and rear yards are 20 feet.

The R-2 duplex district uses the same 20-foot average front setback, flat 10-foot side and street-side yards, and a 20-foot rear yard. The R-M multifamily district requires a 20-foot front yard, 10-foot side yard (15 feet on one side for buildings with 4 or more units, footnote (3)), 10-foot street-side yard and a deeper 30-foot rear yard. The Agricultural (A) district carries the widest setbacks in the city: 50 feet front, 30 feet side, 50 feet street-side and 50 feet rear. 5 feet into a side setback, subject to Uniform Building Code Sections 504 and 1710. 070 separately governs setbacks between buildings on the same lot, requiring at least 20 feet between rows of multifamily buildings in the R-M district.

Violations & Fines

Building closer to a lot line than Section 8.36.020 allows without an approved exception, encroachment permit or Site Development Review is a public nuisance under Dublin Municipal Code Section 8.144.050 and subject to summary abatement. Enforcement runs through the Department of Community Development; a first infraction is fined up to $100, a second up to $200, and a third within a year up to $500, with a fourth violation chargeable as a misdemeanor under Section 8.144.070, and any building permit issued for a nonconforming setback is void under Section 8.144.050.D.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far back from the street must a house sit in Dublin's R-1 zone?
Dublin Municipal Code Section 8.36.020 requires a 20-foot average front setback in the R-1 single-family district, with an 18-foot minimum to an attached garage. Living space can encroach to 15 feet from the front lot line with an approved Site Development Review on lots up to 6,000 square feet.
Can air conditioning units sit inside the required side setback?
Yes, within limits. Section 8.36.060.C allows equipment such as air conditioning and swimming pool equipment to project up to 2.5 feet into a required side setback (5 feet into a front or rear setback), provided it stays at least 3 feet from the side lot line and meets Uniform Building Code Sections 504 and 1710.
Are setbacks bigger for agriculturally zoned land in Dublin?
Much bigger. Section 8.36.020 sets 50-foot front, street-side and rear setbacks and a 30-foot side setback in the Agricultural (A) district, far more than the 10 to 20-foot setbacks required in the R-1, R-2 and R-M residential districts.

Sources & Official References

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