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Bessemer, AL Business Licensing & Operations: Massage Establishments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Business license
Required before opening, lists every employee
Operator's license
Required for each masseur, masseuse or attendant
Health verification
Physician letter dated within 20 days
Application review
Chief of police, health and building officials
Appeal window
10 days to city clerk, heard within 21 days
Fee basis
Sliding scale by gross receipts, plus per-employee fee

Summary

Bessemer requires every massage parlor to hold a city business license naming each masseur, masseuse and attendant employed there, plus a separate operator's license per practitioner under Code §§ 22-329 and 22-330. Applicants must submit a physician's written health verification dated within 20 days of applying before any license issues.

No massage parlor shall be opened to members of the public or operated for any other purpose without the owner thereof first having obtained a business license from the city, which such business license shall contain thereon the name of each masseur, masseuse or attendant employed for such purpose by such licensed business. ... No applicant for a license to conduct or operate a massage parlor nor any applicant for a masseur or masseuse license as required in this section shall be granted such license unless he shall first present for inspection to the city a written verification by a licensed physician, bearing a date not more than 20 days prior to the date of application, evidencing that such applicant is free of any contagious, infectious, or communicable disease.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Republication).

Full Breakdown

Bessemer regulates massage therapy establishments in Chapter 22, Article VIII of its Code of Ordinances, layered on top of the state's Alabama Massage Therapy Licensure Act, Code of Ala. 1975 § 34-43-1 et seq. Section 22-329 bars opening a massage parlor to the public without first obtaining a business license from the city, and that license must list the name of every masseur, masseuse or attendant the business employs. Section 22-330 adds a personal operator's license for each masseur, masseuse, employee or attendant, and no one gets that license without first presenting the city a written verification from a licensed physician, dated no more than 20 days before the application, confirming the applicant is free of any contagious, infectious or communicable disease.

Section 22-332 puts the chief of police, the health official and the building official in charge of investigating every applicant and their proposed location; the chief of police must approve or deny the application within 15 days, with a 15-day temporary permit available if the investigation runs long. A denied applicant can appeal in writing to the city clerk and treasurer within ten days, and the city council must hold the appeal hearing within 21 days of that filing. 00 a year, plus a per-employee fee for every masseur, masseuse or attendant.

Section 22-299 further requires a 'licensed masseur' or 'licensed masseuse' sign in letters at least three inches tall, sized within the zoning ordinance's sign limits.

Violations & Fines

Operating a massage establishment or working as a masseur or masseuse without the licenses required by Article VIII violates Chapter 22, and the city's general penalty in Section 1-8 applies: a fine of up to $500.00, imprisonment or hard labor for up to six months, or both, with each day of continued operation a separate offense. Section 22-303 separately makes it a violation to employ anyone convicted of prostitution within the prior 36 months.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Bessemer require a license to operate a massage business?
Yes. Code of Ordinances § 22-329 requires a business license from the city before any massage parlor opens to the public, and that license must name every masseur, masseuse and attendant working there. Operating without it violates Chapter 22 and exposes the owner to the city's general penalty under Section 1-8.
What does a masseur or masseuse need to get licensed in Bessemer?
Section 22-330 requires a personal operator's license before working, and the applicant must first give the city a written health verification from a licensed physician, dated no more than 20 days before applying, showing they are free of contagious or communicable disease. Section 22-331 also requires two character references over 21 who live or work in the city.
How much does a massage establishment license cost in Bessemer?
Section 22-334 ties the fee to gross receipts: one amount from the city license schedule applies under $10,000.00 in annual receipts and a higher one above that, plus an additional per-employee charge for every masseur, masseuse or attendant on staff.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bessemer

All Bessemer rules

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