Bessemer, AL Business Licensing & Operations: Massage Establishments (2026)
Key Facts
- Business license
- Required before opening, lists every employee
- Operator's license
- Required for each masseur, masseuse or attendant
- Health verification
- Physician letter dated within 20 days
- Application review
- Chief of police, health and building officials
- Appeal window
- 10 days to city clerk, heard within 21 days
- Fee basis
- Sliding scale by gross receipts, plus per-employee fee
Summary
Bessemer requires every massage parlor to hold a city business license naming each masseur, masseuse and attendant employed there, plus a separate operator's license per practitioner under Code §§ 22-329 and 22-330. Applicants must submit a physician's written health verification dated within 20 days of applying before any license issues.
No massage parlor shall be opened to members of the public or operated for any other purpose without the owner thereof first having obtained a business license from the city, which such business license shall contain thereon the name of each masseur, masseuse or attendant employed for such purpose by such licensed business. ... No applicant for a license to conduct or operate a massage parlor nor any applicant for a masseur or masseuse license as required in this section shall be granted such license unless he shall first present for inspection to the city a written verification by a licensed physician, bearing a date not more than 20 days prior to the date of application, evidencing that such applicant is free of any contagious, infectious, or communicable disease.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Republication).
Full Breakdown
Bessemer regulates massage therapy establishments in Chapter 22, Article VIII of its Code of Ordinances, layered on top of the state's Alabama Massage Therapy Licensure Act, Code of Ala. 1975 § 34-43-1 et seq. Section 22-329 bars opening a massage parlor to the public without first obtaining a business license from the city, and that license must list the name of every masseur, masseuse or attendant the business employs. Section 22-330 adds a personal operator's license for each masseur, masseuse, employee or attendant, and no one gets that license without first presenting the city a written verification from a licensed physician, dated no more than 20 days before the application, confirming the applicant is free of any contagious, infectious or communicable disease.
Section 22-332 puts the chief of police, the health official and the building official in charge of investigating every applicant and their proposed location; the chief of police must approve or deny the application within 15 days, with a 15-day temporary permit available if the investigation runs long. A denied applicant can appeal in writing to the city clerk and treasurer within ten days, and the city council must hold the appeal hearing within 21 days of that filing. 00 a year, plus a per-employee fee for every masseur, masseuse or attendant.
Section 22-299 further requires a 'licensed masseur' or 'licensed masseuse' sign in letters at least three inches tall, sized within the zoning ordinance's sign limits.
Violations & Fines
Operating a massage establishment or working as a masseur or masseuse without the licenses required by Article VIII violates Chapter 22, and the city's general penalty in Section 1-8 applies: a fine of up to $500.00, imprisonment or hard labor for up to six months, or both, with each day of continued operation a separate offense. Section 22-303 separately makes it a violation to employ anyone convicted of prostitution within the prior 36 months.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bessemer
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