Commerce City, CO Cannabis Regulations: Dispensary Zoning (2026)
Key Facts
- Store residential buffer
- 2,000 feet from residential, agricultural, mixed-use-residential zoning
- Other-business residential buffer
- 1,000 feet for non-store marijuana businesses/caregivers
- Store-to-store buffer
- 2,000 feet between any two marijuana stores
- License cap
- Max 4 retail/medical store licenses per geographic area
- City split
- Area 1 and Area 2 divided at 96th/80th & Buckley
- Governing sections
- LDC § 21-5249(1)(b)-(c); City Code § 8-2215
Summary
Commerce City permits retail and medical marijuana stores but confines them with a 2,000-foot buffer from residential, mixed-use-residential, and agricultural zoning, a 2,000-foot buffer from any other marijuana store, and a hard citywide cap of four store licenses in each of two designated geographic areas under municipal code section 8-2215.
(b)Restriction Related to Residential Uses.(i)Marijuana stores shall not be located within 2000 feet of any property in the city that is zoned: mixed-use and has a residential entitlement, residential, or agricultural.(ii)All other marijuana businesses and primary caregivers shall not be located within 1,000 feet of any property in the city that is zoned: mixed-use and has a residential entitlement, residential, or agricultural.(c)No retail or medical marijuana store shall be located within 2,000 feet of any other retail or medical marijuana store.
Full Breakdown
Land Development Code section 21-5249(1)(b) sets tighter residential buffers than the general 1,000-foot rule: a retail or medical marijuana store cannot locate within 2,000 feet of any property zoned residential, agricultural, or mixed-use with a residential entitlement, while other marijuana businesses and primary caregivers face a 1,000-foot version of the same buffer. Subsection (1)(c) adds a 2,000-foot separation between any two retail or medical marijuana stores, on top of the 1,000-foot spacing from other marijuana business types under subsection (1)(a)(vii). Commerce City has not opted out of retail marijuana; instead, municipal code section 8-2215 caps how many store licenses the marijuana licensing authority may issue by geography.
The city is split into Area 1, south and west of a line running from 96th Avenue and Buckley Road to 80th Avenue and Buckley Road, and Area 2, north and east of that line, and the authority may issue no more than four retail-or-medical store licenses in each area; co-located licenses count as a single license, and no new license issues in an area once it reaches the four-license ceiling. A marijuana business must hold both a state license and a city license or permit in full force, and licenses are non-transferable except through the change-of-ownership process.
The city's marijuana licensing authority, distinct from the Community Development Department that administers the Land Development Code's zoning buffers, reviews and issues these store licenses.
Violations & Fines
Locating a marijuana store outside the permitted buffers or beyond the four-license cap in Area 1 or Area 2 is grounds for the marijuana licensing authority to deny, suspend, or revoke a city license under chapter 8. Separately, operating without both a state and city license is unlawful, and general Code violations default to a misdemeanor under section 1-3003, carrying a fine up to the state-law maximum or up to 364 days in jail.
Frequently Asked Questions
Has Commerce City opted out of retail marijuana stores?
How close can a dispensary be to a house?
Can two dispensaries operate next door to each other?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Commerce City
Compare Commerce City to another location·View the Colorado cannabis regulations overview
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Dispensary Zoning in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Adams County handle dispensary zoning.