Cowlitz County, WA Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Erosion control timing
- Installed before grading begins
- Sediment rule
- None may leave site or reach waters
- Foundation drainage
- Grade must drain away 10 feet minimum
- Enforcing agency
- Department of Building and Planning
- Governing section
- CCC § 16.35.080, Grading standards
Summary
Anyone grading land in unincorporated Cowlitz County must install erosion control structures before work starts and keep them in place until vegetation is established, under Cowlitz County Code § 16.35.080(A). No sediment from a grading site may leave the property or reach surface waters or wetlands, enforced by the Department of Building and Planning.
§ 16.35.080. Grading standards. ... A. Appropriate erosion control structures shall be installed prior to any grading activity. All erosion control measures shall be maintained in place until vegetation is established for suitable erosion and sedimentation control. No sediment from grading operations shall be permitted to leave the site or enter any surface waters or wetlands.
Full Breakdown
020. 080(A): appropriate erosion control structures must be installed prior to any grading activity, must be maintained in place until vegetation is established for suitable erosion and sedimentation control, and no sediment from grading operations may be permitted to leave the site or enter any surface waters or wetlands. 080(C) adds a closeout requirement: sites must be cleaned upon project completion, including installation of permanent organic erosion control such as grass seeding or landscaping. 080(B) requires finished grades to drain away from structural foundations for a minimum of 10 feet, reducing the volume of runoff that can carry sediment offsite.
070(J) and (K) require the plan to show the location of proposed erosion and sedimentation control measures and detailed plans of drainage devices, walls, cribbing, dams, berms, and settling ponds. Erosion control measures may follow the specifications in Appendix A to the grading ordinance unless a project engineer recommends otherwise. 040.
Violations & Fines
Failing to install or maintain erosion control, or letting sediment leave a site, is enforced as a grading violation under § 16.35.110: it is a civil infraction under Chapter 2.06 CCC, each day of continuing violation is a separate infraction, and any violation is treated as a public nuisance; the Director may also issue a written stop-work order.
Frequently Asked Questions
What erosion control does Cowlitz County require during grading?
Do exempt grading projects still need erosion control?
What happens if sediment runs off a Cowlitz County grading site?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Cowlitz County
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