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Cowlitz County, WA Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
Development adding 12,000+ sq ft impervious area
Threshold
Impervious area equal to 15% or more of parcel
Large developments
Over 1 acre impervious triggers CCC § 16.20.070
Area covered
Unincorporated rural area outside urbanized boundary
Enforcement
Civil infraction, or lien for county-performed repairs

Summary

New development in the unincorporated, non-urbanized area of Cowlitz County that adds 12,000 square feet or more of impervious surface, equal to at least 15 percent of the parcel, must control stormwater runoff under CCC Chapter 16.20, with violations enforceable as a civil infraction.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Cowlitz County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Ensure that property owners control the volume and rate of stormwater runoff originating from their property so that adjacent and downstream property and property owners' rights are protected, soil erosion minimized, off-site sedimentation prevented and flooding potential reduced; ... The provisions of this chapter shall apply to development that: ... Creates an additional 12,000 square feet or more of impervious area outside of the unincorporated urbanized area; and ... The additional impervious area is equal to 15 percent or more of the parcel, or sum total of the parcels impacted, area. ... It shall be unlawful to violate any provision or fail to comply with any of the requirements of this chapter. ... Violation of any provision of this chapter shall be deemed a nuisance in RCW 36.32.120(11) and may be cited as a civil infraction or referred to the prosecuting attorney for appropriate legal action as specified in this section and in Chapter 2.06 CCC.

Full Breakdown

22 CCC, covers the unincorporated urbanized area). 010 states the purpose is to ensure property owners control the volume and rate of stormwater runoff from their property so that adjacent and downstream property and property owners' rights are protected, soil erosion is minimized, off-site sedimentation is prevented, and flooding potential is reduced, while also preventing accelerated erosion and sedimentation and protecting the county's municipal and downstream stormwater facilities. 070. Development activities on a parcel occurring within a year of each other count as the same project for these thresholds.

Compliance requires following the county's stormwater drainage manual and the state Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington, and is treated as a minimum standard; other permits from local, state, or federal agencies may still be required. 06 CCC, with the county able to order installation, maintenance, or repair of stormwater facilities, cessation of violating discharges, and remediation of contamination.

Violations & Fines

Failing to meet Chapter 16.20 CCC's stormwater standards is unlawful under CCC § 16.20.100 and can be cited as a civil infraction or referred to the prosecuting attorney under Chapter 2.06 CCC. The county can order compliance measures such as installing or repairing stormwater facilities, and if it makes emergency repairs itself, the cost plus any penalties incurred becomes a lien on the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does building a new driveway or shop trigger Cowlitz County's stormwater rules?
Only past certain thresholds. CCC § 16.20.030 applies Chapter 16.20's stormwater controls to rural unincorporated development that adds 12,000 square feet or more of impervious surface, where that new impervious area equals 15 percent or more of the parcel. Smaller projects fall below the trigger and aren't subject to the chapter.
What's the goal of the county's stormwater management chapter?
CCC § 16.20.010 says the purpose is to make property owners control the volume and rate of runoff from their land so adjacent and downstream property and owners' rights are protected, soil erosion is minimized, sedimentation is prevented, and flooding potential is reduced.
What happens if I don't comply with a stormwater order from the county?
CCC § 16.20.100 makes noncompliance unlawful and lets the county cite it as a civil infraction or refer it to the prosecuting attorney under Chapter 2.06 CCC. If the county has to step in and make repairs itself, those costs plus any penalties become a lien on the property.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cowlitz County

All Cowlitz County rules

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