Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Fresno, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
FMC §§ 11-627, 11-628 (Flood Plain Ordinance)
Residential standard
CRBC § R322.2.1 lowest-floor elevation
Nonresidential option
Elevate or floodproof + PE/architect certify
Manufactured homes
Elevated to § 11-627 level, anchored
Sec. 11-627 re-enacted
Ord. 2025-041, eff. 10-31-2025
Large subdivisions
Must certify BFE and pad elevations

Summary

New or substantially improved homes in a Fresno flood hazard area must have their lowest floor built to the elevation set by the California Residential Building Code's flood provision, R322.2.1. Nonresidential buildings must either match that elevation or be certified watertight (floodproofed) below it, under Municipal Code §§ 11-627 and 11-628.

SEC. 11-627. - RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION. In General, New or substantial improvement, shall be in conformance with adopted California Residential Building Code section R322.2.1. ... SEC. 11-628. - NONRESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION. Nonresidential construction, new or substantial improvement, shall have the lowest floor, shall either elevated to conform with Section 11-627 or together with attendant utility and sanitary facilities: (a) Be floodproofed below the elevation specified under Section 11-627 so that the structure is watertight with walls substantially impermeable to the passage of water; (b) Have structural components capable of resisting hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads and effects of buoyancy; and (c) Be certified by a registered professional civil engineer or architect that the standards of this section are satisfied.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 54).

Full Breakdown

1," the state code's base flood elevation and freeboard rule for the lowest floor. That section was repealed and re-enacted by Ordinance 2025-041 (adopted September 25, 2025, effective October 31, 2025), replacing an earlier version tied to the 2005 flood ordinance. Section 11-628 extends the same benchmark to nonresidential construction: the lowest floor must either be elevated to the § 11-627 standard, or the building must be floodproofed below that elevation so it is "watertight with walls substantially impermeable to the passage of water," with structural components able to resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads, and a professional engineer or architect must certify to the Flood Plain Administrator that the standard is met.

Manufactured homes get the same elevation trigger: § 11-633 requires homes placed or substantially improved in mapped A-zones to be elevated so the lowest floor reaches "the elevation specified under Section 11-627," secured to an anchored foundation. Subdivisions over 50 lots or 5 acres must identify Base Flood Elevations and certify lowest-floor and pad elevations to the Flood Plain Administrator under § 11-632, and any site filled above the BFE needs a FEMA Letter of Map Revision Based on Fill. Documentation of these elevation certifications is kept on file for public inspection under § 11-619.

Violations & Fines

Constructing below the § 11-627/11-628 elevation standard without the required floodproofing certification puts the project out of compliance with the ordinance, which § 11-608 treats as a public nuisance and a misdemeanor, enforceable through the Dangerous Building Ordinance abatement process in Chapter 11, Article 4. The Flood Plain Administrator (the Building Official) will not sign off on a development permit under § 11-613 without the lowest-floor or floodproofing certification required by §§ 11-619 and 11-628(c).

Frequently Asked Questions

How high must a new house be built in a Fresno flood zone?
FMC § 11-627 ties the requirement to the California Residential Building Code section R322.2.1, so the lowest floor must meet that state code's base flood elevation standard rather than a separate city number.
Can a commercial building skip elevating above the flood line?
Yes, if it is floodproofed instead: § 11-628 lets nonresidential buildings be watertight below the § 11-627 elevation, but a registered engineer or architect must certify the floodproofing to the Flood Plain Administrator.
Does a manufactured home have to meet the same elevation?
Yes. Section 11-633 requires manufactured homes placed or substantially improved in mapped flood zones to have their lowest floor elevated to the same level set under § 11-627, secured to an anchored foundation system.
What if my lot is filled above the base flood elevation?
Under § 11-632, the lowest floor, pad elevation, and lowest adjacent grade must be certified by a registered engineer or surveyor and submitted with a FEMA Letter of Map Revision Based on Fill application.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fresno

All Fresno rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Fresno to another location·View the California environmental rules overview

Get notified when Flood Elevation Requirements in Fresno, CA changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Flood Elevation Requirements in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Fresno County handle flood elevation requirements.

Clovis, CA
Some Restrictions