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Mountain View, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Certifier required
CA-licensed land surveyor or civil engineer
Certification points
At lowest-floor placement and before final inspection
Below-BFE construction
Allowed only via rare variance
Insurance premium warning
Up to $25 per $100 of coverage
Variance decision body
City Council

Summary

Mountain View treats building below the base flood elevation as an exception, not a default: it takes a rare variance to do it, and the floodplain administrator must warn the owner in writing that going below code elevation can push federal flood insurance premiums as high as $25 per $100 of coverage.

e.When the request is to allow construction of the lowest floor of a new building or substantial improvement of a building below the base flood elevation, notification to the applicant in writing and signed by the floodplain administrator specifying the difference between the base flood elevation and the proposed elevation of the lowest floor, stating that issuance of a variance to construct below the elevation required in the building code will result in increased premium rates for federal flood insurance up to amounts as high as twenty-five dollars ($25.00) for one hundred dollars ($100.00) of insurance coverage and that such construction below the required elevation increases risks to life and property.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 34 Update 4).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 48 requires elevation compliance to be documented, not just designed on paper. 20 requires that, upon placement of the lowest floor (including any basement) and before further vertical construction proceeds, a CA-licensed land surveyor or civil engineer must certify the elevation required by the building code and submit it to the chief building official, with a second certification due before final inspection; new or substantially improved nonresidential buildings additionally need FEMA floodproofing certification before final inspection. 30). ' That notice must also flag the increased risk to life and property. 50(a)-(d)).

Violations & Fines

Constructing the lowest floor below the base flood elevation without an approved variance is a violation of Chapter 48 and a misdemeanor under Section 48.18.05. Even with a variance, failing to document the mandated elevation certification from a licensed surveyor or engineer at lowest-floor placement and at final inspection under Section 48.14.20 leaves a building presumed noncompliant under Section 48.18.05.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build below the base flood elevation in Mountain View?
Only with a variance from the City Council, and Section 48.16.05 states such variances 'should be quite rare' given the property-damage and insurance costs involved; they are barred entirely in floodways under Section 48.16.30.
Who has to certify my building's elevation in a flood hazard area?
A California-licensed land surveyor or civil engineer, per Section 48.14.20, once upon placement of the lowest floor and again before the final inspection, with the results submitted to the chief building official.
What warning does the city give if I get a variance to build below base flood elevation?
Section 48.16.50(e) requires the floodplain administrator to notify you in writing of the exact elevation difference and that building below the required elevation can raise federal flood insurance premiums up to $25 per $100 of coverage.

Sources & Official References

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