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Rockford, IL Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard requirement
BFE plus 2 feet
Applies to
new builds, substantial improvements, repairs
Governing chapter
Code of Ordinances Ch. 109, Art. II
Lowest floor standard
at or above FPE
Non-residential alternative
engineer-certified dry floodproofing

Summary

Rockford requires new and substantially improved buildings in the floodplain to sit at least two feet above the base flood elevation.

FPE or flood protection elevation means the BFE plus two feet of freeboard for structures at any given location in the floodplain. ... all buildings located in the floodplain shall be protected from flood damage below the flood protection elevation. ... The lowest floor (including basement) shall be at or above the flood protection elevation.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 18).

Full Breakdown

The city defines the flood protection elevation (FPE) as the base flood elevation (BFE) plus two feet of freeboard. Under Sec. 109-47, any new building, substantial improvement, or repaired substantially-damaged structure in the regulatory floodplain must have its lowest floor, including basement, at or above the FPE. Buildings can comply by fill, elevation on stilts/walls/piles, or an elevated crawlspace, and all electrical, heating, and utility equipment must also sit above the FPE. Non-residential buildings may instead be dry floodproofed to that same elevation if certified by a licensed engineer or architect. Manufactured homes and long-term travel trailers face the same elevation-or-tie-down requirements, and even accessory garages/sheds in the floodplain must be built of flood-resistant materials below the base flood elevation.

Violations & Fines

Building without meeting FPE standards is a code violation subject to Chapter 109's enforcement provisions, including stop-work orders, fines, and required retrofits; substantially damaged non-conforming structures must be brought into compliance within 24 months.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much freeboard does Rockford require above base flood elevation?
Two feet. The city's flood protection elevation (FPE) is defined as the BFE plus two feet of freeboard under Sec. 109-5(51).
Does this apply to detached garages and sheds?
Yes. Sec. 109-47(f) requires floodplain garages and sheds under 576 square feet to use flood-resistant materials below the base flood elevation and elevate utilities above the FPE.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rockford

All Rockford rules

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