Southampton Village, NY Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Zones A1-A30, AE, AH
- Lowest floor two feet above base flood elevation
- Zone A, no mapped elevation
- Applicant establishes elevation plus two feet of freeboard
- Zone AO
- Mapped depth number above highest adjacent grade plus one foot
- AO with no depth number
- Depth is taken as two feet
- Service equipment
- At least two feet above base flood elevation or protected
- Proof of elevation
- As-built certificate from licensed engineer or surveyor
Summary
New and substantially improved homes in the Village of Southampton's A1-A30, AE and AH flood zones must have the top of the lowest floor, basement included, at least two feet above base flood elevation. In Zone AO the floor must sit above the highest adjacent grade by the mapped depth number plus one foot of freeboard, and in unmapped Zone A the applicant establishes the elevation and adds two feet.
A. Elevation. ... The following standards, apply to new and substantially improved residential structures located in areas of special flood hazard, ... (1) Within Zones A1-A30, AE, AH, if base flood elevation data are available, new construction and substantial improvements shall have the top of the lowest floor (including basement) elevated to or above two feet above the base flood elevation. ... (2) Within Zone A, when no base flood elevation data are available, a base flood elevation shall be determined by either: (a) Obtain and reasonably use data available from a federal, state, or other source plus two feet of freeboard; or (b) Determine the base flood elevation in accordance with accepted hydrologic and hydraulic engineering practice, plus two feet of freeboard. ... (3) Within Zone AO, new construction and substantial improvements shall have the lowest floor (including basement) elevated above the highest adjacent grade at least as high as the depth number specified in feet on the community's Flood Insurance Rate Map enumerated in § 62-6 plus one foot of freeboard.
Full Breakdown
Section 62-17 sets the elevation rule for new and substantially improved residential structures in the Village's areas of special flood hazard, outside the coastal high hazard areas and Coastal A Zones that § 62-18 covers separately. Three situations are spelled out.
In Zones A1-A30, AE and AH, where base flood elevation data are available, the top of the lowest floor, including a basement, must be elevated to or above two feet above the base flood elevation. In Zone AH, adequate drainage paths are required to guide floodwaters around and away from structures on slopes.
In Zone A, where no base flood elevation data are available, the elevation is set one of two ways: obtain and reasonably use data from a federal, state or other source plus two feet of freeboard, or determine it by accepted hydrologic and hydraulic engineering practice plus two feet of freeboard. A registered design professional must document that the methods reflect currently accepted engineering practice, and the studies and computations must be detailed enough for thorough review and approval. For subdivisions and other developments greater than either 50 lots or five acres, § 62-13(H) puts the job of providing the data on the permit applicant.
In Zone AO, the lowest floor, basement included, must be elevated above the highest adjacent grade at least as high as the depth number printed on the Flood Insurance Rate Map, plus one foot of freeboard. Where an AO zone shows no depth number, the depth is taken as two feet.
The elevation is verified, not assumed. The permit application states the proposed elevation of the top of the lowest floor in relation to mean sea level, and after the floor is built the permittee submits an as-built elevation certified by a licensed professional engineer or surveyor (§ 62-13(A)). Equipment gets a matching margin: new and replacement electrical, heating, ventilating, air conditioning and plumbing service equipment must sit at least two feet above base flood elevation or be designed to keep water out (§ 62-16(C)). Fully enclosed areas below the lowest floor are limited to parking, building access or storage, need openings no higher than one foot above grade, and enclosed areas sub-grade on all sides are considered basements and are not permitted (§ 62-16(B)(3)).
Violations & Fines
Building below the required elevation violates Chapter 62 and is punishable under § 62-9 by a fine of no more than $250 or imprisonment for not more than 15 days, or both, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense. Deficiencies found in a submitted elevation certification are cause for a stop-work order unless immediately corrected, and a building cannot be occupied until a certificate of compliance issues (§ 62-14). A structure with no approved variance is reported to FEMA as non-compliant.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high must a new house in an AE flood zone be built in the Village of Southampton?
What if the flood map shows no base flood elevation for my lot?
Does a basement count as the lowest floor?
What warning comes with a variance to build below base flood elevation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Southampton Village
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Flood Elevation Requirements in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Suffolk County handle flood elevation requirements.