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Glynn County, GA Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

FEMA flood zone rules in Glynn County, GA, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.

Key Facts

Enforcing official
Glynn County Building Official
Permit required
Development Permit before any development activity
Excluded area
Jekyll Island State Park
FIS effective date
January 5, 2018
Max penalty
$500 fine and/or 60 days jail per day
Appeal deadline
15 days to FEMA Appeals Board

Summary

Unincorporated Glynn County requires a Development Permit before any building or land-disturbing work in a FEMA-designated Area of Special Flood Hazard. County Code §§ 2-5-126 through 2-5-129 apply the Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance to every such area in the county except Jekyll Island State Park, and the Building Official administers every permit.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Glynn County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

This ordinance shall apply to all Areas of Special Flood Hazard within the jurisdiction of Glynn County, Georgia, excluding Jekyll Island State Park. ... Development Permit shall be required in conformance with the provisions of this ordinance prior to the commencement of any Development activities. ... No structure or land shall hereafter be located, extended, converted or altered without full compliance with the terms of this ordinance and other applicable regulations.

Full Breakdown

) rests on the FEMA Flood Insurance Study effective January 5, 2018, kept on file for public inspection in the Glynn County Community Development Office. Under § 2-5-126, the ordinance reaches every Area of Special Flood Hazard in unincorporated Glynn County, including St. Simons Island and Sea Island, but expressly excludes Jekyll Island State Park. Section 2-5-128 requires a Development Permit before any development activity, and § 2-5-129 bars locating, extending, converting or altering any structure or land without full compliance. The Building Official, appointed under § 2-5-133 as ordinance administrator, reviews applications, checks elevation certifications, and can require an as-built certification of the lowest floor elevation after construction.

Permits for development on St. Simons Island or Sea Island that need a site plan or preliminary plat must first clear the Islands Planning Commission. Appeals over a Building Official interpretation go to the FEMA Appeals Board (the Planning and Zoning Director, County Administrator, and County Engineer or their designees), and must be filed within 15 days or are deemed abandoned. The Appeals Board can grant variances only on a finding of good and sufficient cause and exceptional hardship, and never where the variance would raise flood heights inside a designated floodway.

Violations & Fines

Building or developing in a Special Flood Hazard Area without a Development Permit, skipping the required elevation or floodproofing certification, or altering a structure without full ordinance compliance violates § 2-5-129. Under § 2-5-145, conviction carries a fine of up to $500.00, up to 60 days in jail, or both, plus court costs, and each day the violation continues is a separate offense enforced by the Building Official.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the flood permit rule apply on St. Simons Island?
Yes. The Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance covers every Area of Special Flood Hazard in unincorporated Glynn County, which includes St. Simons Island and Sea Island; only Jekyll Island State Park is excluded under § 2-5-126. Development on the islands needing a site plan or preliminary plat also needs sign-off from the Islands Planning Commission before the Building Official can issue the flood permit.
Who issues the Development Permit?
The Glynn County Building Official, appointed under § 2-5-133 as the ordinance's administrator, reviews and issues Development Permits, checks that elevation or floodproofing data has been certified by a registered engineer or architect, and can order corrections before allowing work to continue under § 2-5-134.
What happens if I build without the permit?
You are in violation of §§ 2-5-129 and 2-5-145. The Building Official can issue a stop-work order and a Magistrate Court conviction carries a fine up to $500.00, up to 60 days in jail, or both, with every additional day of noncompliance counted as a separate offense.
Can I get a variance from the elevation rules?
Only from the FEMA Appeals Board, made up of the Planning and Zoning Director, County Administrator and County Engineer or their designees. A variance requires good and sufficient cause, exceptional hardship not self-created, and a finding it will not raise flood heights within a designated floodway.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Glynn County

All Glynn County rules

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