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Whittier, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

FEMA flood zone rules in Whittier, CA, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.

Key Facts

Permit requirement
Required for all construction in special flood hazard areas
Penalty
Violation is a misdemeanor (§15.40.080)
Floodplain administrator
City engineer (§15.40.140)
Governing flood study
2005 FEMA Flood Insurance Study for Whittier
Floodway rule
New encroachments barred absent no-rise engineer certification

Summary

No structure or land within Whittier's mapped special flood hazard areas may be built, altered, extended or converted without a development permit issued under WMC Chapter 15.40, and any violation is a misdemeanor. The city engineer, acting as floodplain administrator, applies the 2005 FEMA Flood Insurance Study for the City of Whittier to decide where the chapter applies.

No structure or land shall hereafter be constructed, located, extended, converted or altered without full compliance with the terms of this chapter and other applicable regulations. Violations of the provisions of this chapter by failure to comply with any of its requirements (including violations of conditions and safeguards established in connection with conditions) shall constitute a misdemeanor. Nothing in this chapter shall prevent the city from taking such lawful action as is necessary to prevent or remedy any violation... A development permit shall be obtained before construction or development begins within any area of special flood hazards, established in Section 15.40.070.

Full Breakdown

070); the study is kept on file at Whittier City Hall, 13230 East Penn Street. 130 requires a development permit before any construction or development begins in those areas, with the application showing the proposed elevation of the lowest floor relative to mean sea level, any floodproofing elevation, required certifications, and a description of any watercourse alteration. 150). 200 flatly prohibits new encroachments, fill, or substantial improvements unless a registered engineer or architect certifies they will cause no increase in flood levels during the base flood.

Violations & Fines

Building, altering, or extending a structure without complying with Chapter 15.40 is a misdemeanor under §15.40.080, and the city can take any other lawful action necessary to prevent or remedy the violation, in addition to prosecuting the offense. A person disputing a floodplain boundary interpretation or a permit decision by the floodplain administrator can appeal to the city council, sitting as the appeal board, under Article VI (§15.40.220).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build in a Whittier flood zone?
Yes. WMC §15.40.130 requires a development permit before any construction or development begins within an area of special flood hazard established by the city's Flood Insurance Study, and the application must show the proposed elevation of the lowest floor and any floodproofing measures.
What happens if I build without a flood development permit?
Building, altering or extending a structure without complying with Chapter 15.40 is a misdemeanor under §15.40.080, and the city can take any other lawful action necessary to prevent or remedy the violation, in addition to prosecuting the offense.
Who decides flood zone boundary disputes in Whittier?
The floodplain administrator, who is the city engineer under §15.40.140, makes interpretations about the exact location of special flood hazard boundaries, and anyone contesting that determination can appeal to the city council acting as the appeal board under §15.40.220.

Sources & Official References

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