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Lower Merion, PA Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Lower Merion, PA, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Governing section
Township Code § 78-13.B
Permit issuer
Chief Fire Officer
Setback from structure/street
50 feet
Setback from property line
25 feet
Attendance requirement
Constant adult supervision

Summary

A bonfire, campfire or other unencased recreational fire is allowed in Lower Merion Township only with a paid permit from the Chief Fire Officer, who must first inspect the property. The safe burning area must sit at least 50 feet from any combustible structure and the street, and 25 feet from the property line.

§ 78-13. Open burning. ... B. A bonfire, campfire or other unencased recreational fire is permitted subject to the following: (1) A permit issued by the Chief Fire Officer or his duly authorized representative, for which an application fee shall be charged, is required before any such burning is permitted. ... A safe area for burning is no less than 50 feet from a combustible structure, 50 feet from the street and 25 feet from the property line. (2) Such burning shall be constantly attended by a competent adult. During such burning, a water hose attached to an operable water faucet or equipment capable of covering the fire with earth must be in immediate readiness for use in extinguishing the fire.

Full Breakdown

Section 78-13.B of the Township Code permits a bonfire, campfire or other unencased recreational fire only under conditions the Chief Fire Officer sets. A permit is required before any such burning, and an application fee is charged; the Chief Fire Officer or a designated representative must inspect the property first and designate only those areas suitable for safety and health. That safe area must be no less than 50 feet from a combustible structure, 50 feet from the street, and 25 feet from the property line, per Section 78-13.B(1).

The permit is valid only for the period stated on it. While burning, a competent adult must constantly attend the fire, and a water hose connected to an operable faucet, or equipment able to cover the fire with earth, must be kept immediately ready to extinguish it, per Section 78-13.B(2). Section 78-13.B(3) bars burning during high winds, drought, weather inversions, or any other condition the Chief Fire Officer deems hazardous. Because the general open burning ban in Section 78-13.A otherwise covers rubbish, leaves and yard debris, this permit track applies specifically to recreational fires like bonfires and campfires rather than debris disposal.

Violations & Fines

Burning outside these permit conditions falls under the general open burning violation in Section 78-13.E, carrying a minimum $200 fine, rising to a $300 minimum if a fire company is dispatched. The Fire Prevention Code's general penalty under Section 78-33 also allows fines up to $1,000 per offense, with continuing violations after notice treated as separate daily offenses.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a backyard fire pit in Lower Merion?
Yes. Section 78-13.B requires a permit from the Chief Fire Officer, with an application fee, before any bonfire, campfire or unencased recreational fire, and the property must be inspected and approved first.
How far must a recreational fire be from my house in Lower Merion?
Section 78-13.B(1) sets the safe burning area at no less than 50 feet from a combustible structure, 50 feet from the street, and 25 feet from the property line.
What safety equipment is required while burning?
Section 78-13.B(2) requires constant attendance by a competent adult and an operable water hose or earth-covering equipment kept ready to extinguish the fire at all times during the burn.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lower Merion

All Lower Merion rules

How Lower Merion compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Lower Merion to another location·View the Pennsylvania fire regulations overview

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