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Lyon County, NV Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Lyon County, NV, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Exempt use
Heating, cooking or branding fires
Appliance requirement
Approved fireplace or appliance
No permit needed
For exempt fires only
Can be restricted
By Fire Chief or designee anytime
Trash/plastic burning
Still banned in a fire pit
Penalty for exceeding exception
Misdemeanor plus suppression costs

Summary

Lyon County exempts small outdoor fires used for heating, cooking or branding from its open-burning permit requirement. Under Lyon County Code section 15.270.06, such fires may burn in each Fire Protection District 'at any time without permission' as long as they are in an appropriate approved fireplace or appliance, unless the local Fire Chief or designee restricts them, for example during a burn ban.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Lyon County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

OPEN BURNING: Any fire from which the products of combustion are emitted into the atmosphere without passing through a stack or chimney. ... 15.270.06: ... EXCEPTIONS TO PROVISIONS: Outdoor fires in each Fire District may be used for heating, cooking or branding in an appropriate approved fireplace or appliance at any time without permission except as restricted by the Fire Chief or their authorized designee of the Fire District having jurisdiction.

Full Breakdown

Lyon County Code chapter 270 generally requires a permit from the Fire Protection District with jurisdiction before any open fire, defined at section 15.270.01 as combustion emitted to the atmosphere without passing through a stack or chimney. Section 15.270.06, titled 'Exceptions To Provisions,' carves out recreational and utility fires from that permit requirement: outdoor fires used 'for heating, cooking or branding in an appropriate approved fireplace or appliance' may burn in each Fire District at any time without a permit, except when the Fire Chief or an authorized designee of the district with jurisdiction restricts them.

That means a backyard fire pit or similar appliance used for cooking or warmth does not need the burn permit that section 15.270.02 requires for weed abatement, agricultural or ceremonial fires, but the appliance itself must be an 'appropriate approved fireplace or appliance,' not an open pile or barrel. The exception can be pulled back at any time: each Fire District sets its own burning hours under section 15.270.05 and can require callers to confirm burning is allowed that day, and the district's Fire Chief retains authority under section 15.270.07 to extinguish any fire, including an exempt one, without further legal process if it becomes a hazard.

Burning garbage, trash, plastics or other hydrocarbon materials remains banned in a fire pit exactly as in any other open fire, under section 15.270.09, regardless of the heating-and-cooking exception.

Violations & Fines

A fire pit used outside the heating, cooking or branding exception, or kept burning after a Fire Chief has restricted or ordered it extinguished, is treated as an unpermitted open fire under section 15.270.10: a misdemeanor, with the responsible party liable for the district's fire-suppression and response costs. The Fire Chief or a designee may issue a criminal misdemeanor citation directly under section 15.270.11.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a backyard fire pit in unincorporated Lyon County?
No, if it is used for heating, cooking or branding. Section 15.270.06 exempts outdoor fires used for those purposes, burned in an appropriate approved fireplace or appliance, from the permit that section 15.270.02 otherwise requires, unless the local Fire Chief or a designee restricts them.
Can the fire district shut down my fire pit?
Yes. Section 15.270.06 allows the heating-and-cooking exception 'except as restricted by the Fire Chief or their authorized designee,' and section 15.270.07 lets the district's officers extinguish any fire, including an exempt one, without further legal process if it becomes a hazard.
Can I burn trash or plastic in my fire pit?
No. Section 15.270.09 bans burning garbage, trash, waste, rubbish, toxic materials, construction debris, plastics or other hydrocarbon products or fuels in every Fire District, and that ban applies regardless of the section 15.270.06 exception for heating, cooking or branding fires.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lyon County

All Lyon County rules

How Lyon County compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Lyon County to another location·View the Nevada fire regulations overview

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