Lyon County, NV Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)
Outdoor burning rules in Lyon County, NV, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.
Key Facts
- Permit issuer
- Fire Protection District with jurisdiction
- Covered districts
- Central Lyon, Mason Valley, North Lyon, Smith Valley
- Burn barrels
- Allowed only if district permits
- Always prohibited
- Trash, plastics, hydrocarbon materials
- Penalty
- Misdemeanor plus suppression costs
- Citation authority
- Fire Chief or designee
Summary
In unincorporated Lyon County, no person may kindle or maintain an open fire for weed abatement, agricultural, recreational or ceremonial purposes without first getting a burn permit from the Fire Protection District with jurisdiction, under Lyon County Code section 15.270.02. Burn barrels are allowed only when a Fire District permit and its regulations allow them, and burning garbage, trash, plastics or other hydrocarbon materials is banned outright under section 15.270.09.
15.270.02: AUTHORITY; ... AUTHORIZATION REQUIRED: ... The Fire Chief or his authorized designee shall establish regulations for open burning within each Fire District. No person shall kindle or maintain any open fire for the purpose of weed abatement, conservation, disease control, game or forest management, personnel training, elimination of hazards, agricultural purposes and management, recreational, educational or ceremonial purposes or authorize any such open fire to be kindled or maintained on any public or private land without first having obtained a permit from the Fire District having jurisdiction. ... 15.270.04: ... BURN BARRELS PROHIBITED: The use of burn barrels, where permitted, shall be in compliance with the burn permit and regulations of the Fire District having jurisdiction. ... 15.270.09: ... BURNING OF TRASH, WASTE, RUBBISH OR TOXIC MATERIALS: The burning of garbage, trash, waste, rubbish, toxic materials, construction debris, plastics or other hydrocarbon products or fuels is prohibited in each Fire District.
Full Breakdown
Lyon County Code chapter 270 governs open burning, defined at section 15.270.01 as 'any fire from which the products of combustion are emitted into the atmosphere without passing through a stack or chimney.' The rule is enforced separately by whichever of the county's four Fire Protection Districts has jurisdiction: the Central Lyon County, Mason Valley, North Lyon County, and Smith Valley Fire Protection Districts, each organized under Nevada Revised Statutes chapter 474. Section 15.270.02 requires a permit from the Fire Chief or a designee of the district with jurisdiction before kindling or maintaining an open fire for weed abatement, conservation, disease control, game or forest management, personnel training, hazard elimination, agriculture, recreation, education or ceremony, on either public or private land.
Section 15.270.03 ties the permit holder to the burning regulations printed on the burn permit and makes the permittee responsible for fire suppression costs. Burn barrels are addressed separately at section 15.270.04: they may be used only where permitted and only in compliance with the burn permit and the district's regulations. Hours of burning are set by each Fire District individually under section 15.270.05, and a permit holder must confirm with the district that burning is allowed on a given day before igniting. Section 15.270.09 flatly prohibits burning garbage, trash, waste, rubbish, toxic materials, construction debris, plastics or other hydrocarbon products or fuels in every Fire District, with no permit exception.
A Fire District and its officers may extinguish any fire violating the chapter without further legal process under section 15.270.07, and the chapter's provisions can only be waived in extraordinary circumstances by written Fire Chief authorization under section 15.270.08.
Violations & Fines
Section 15.270.10 makes any violation of the open-burning chapter a misdemeanor and holds the violator responsible for all costs of emergency response and fire suppression tied to the violation. Under section 15.270.11, the Fire Chief or a designee of the district with jurisdiction can prepare, sign and serve criminal misdemeanor citations directly, without going through the Sheriff's Office.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to burn brush in unincorporated Lyon County?
Can I use a burn barrel in Lyon County?
Is burning trash or plastic ever allowed in Lyon County?
What is the penalty for illegal open burning in Lyon County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lyon County
How Lyon County compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Lyon County to another location·View the Nevada fire regulations overview
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