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Ramapo, NY Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Fire pit rules in Ramapo, NY, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Permit
Required for any bonfire or rubbish fire
Setback
50 feet from structures
Enclosed burner setback
15 feet from structures
Attendance
Constant with hose/extinguisher required
Burn-ban authority
Fire officials can ban all fires
Governing section
Ramapo Code § 144-17

Summary

Any backyard bonfire or outdoor rubbish fire in unincorporated Ramapo needs a Town permit, must sit at least 50 feet from any structure (15 feet if enclosed in an approved waste burner), and must be constantly attended with a garden hose or extinguisher on hand, under § 144-17 of the Fire Prevention Code.

A. Permit required. No person shall kindle or maintain any bonfire or rubbish fire or authorize any such fire to be kindled or maintained without a permit or other proper authorization. During construction or demolition of buildings or structures, no waste materials or rubbish shall be disposed of by burning on the premises or in the immediate vicinity without having obtained a permit or other proper authorization. B. Location restricted. No person shall kindle or maintain any bonfire or rubbish fire or authorize any such fire to be kindled or maintained on any private land unless the location is not less than 50 feet from any structure or the fire is contained in any approved waste burner located safely not less than 15 feet from any structure. C. Attendance of open fires. Bonfires and rubbish fires shall be constantly attended by a competent person until such fire is extinguished. This person shall have a garden hose connected to the water supply or other fire-extinguishing equipment readily available for use.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 144's Article IV general fire safety rules regulate any bonfire or rubbish fire kindled on private land in the Town outside its incorporated villages. Section 144-17A requires a permit or other proper authorization before kindling or maintaining a bonfire or rubbish fire, and the same permit requirement applies to burning waste or demolition materials on a construction site. Subsection B fixes the minimum distance: the fire site must be at least 50 feet from any structure, or, if the fire is contained inside an approved waste burner, the burner can sit no closer than 15 feet from a structure.

Subsection C requires that a competent person constantly attend any bonfire or rubbish fire until it is fully extinguished, and that person must keep a garden hose connected to the water supply, or other fire-extinguishing equipment, ready for immediate use. The Chief of the Bureau of Fire Prevention, the Chief Fire Inspector, or an Assistant or Deputy Fire Inspector can additionally prohibit any or all bonfires and rubbish fires under § 144-17D whenever dry conditions, wind, or other local circumstances make open flame hazardous, a standing burn-ban authority that overrides an otherwise valid permit until conditions improve.

Violations & Fines

Kindling or maintaining a bonfire without the required permit, ignoring the 50-foot (or 15-foot enclosed) setback, or leaving a fire unattended violates Chapter 144's Article IV. The Fire Inspector's office can order the fire extinguished, deny or revoke the permit, and refer continued noncompliance for prosecution under the Town's general fire code penalty provisions, enforced by the Bureau of Fire Prevention alongside the Police Department.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I have a backyard fire pit in Ramapo without a permit?
No. Section 144-17A requires a permit or other proper authorization before kindling or maintaining any bonfire or rubbish fire on private land in the unincorporated Town, so a permit is needed even for a small backyard fire pit.
How far from my house does a fire pit have to be?
At least 50 feet from any structure under § 144-17B, unless the fire is contained in an approved waste burner, in which case it can sit as close as 15 feet from a structure while still meeting the code.
Do I have to watch the fire the whole time?
Yes. Section 144-17C requires a competent person to constantly attend a bonfire or rubbish fire until it is completely extinguished, with a connected garden hose or other extinguishing equipment ready for immediate use the entire time it burns.
Can the Town ban fires even if I have a permit?
Yes. Under § 144-17D, the Chief of the Bureau of Fire Prevention or a Fire Inspector can prohibit all bonfires and outdoor rubbish fires whenever dry weather, wind or other local conditions make open flames hazardous, regardless of an existing permit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Ramapo

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